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#spotify#music#archive#don#anna#piracy#more#artists#money#down

Discussion (427 Comments)Read Original on HackerNews

crazygringoabout 17 hours ago
This doesn't change things much, besides making domain name registration more difficult, but I continue to think this Spotify thing was a really dumb move on the part of Anna's Archive.

AA is providing a valuable service to tons of people who don't have access to these books otherwise. There's a strong argument to be made for the moral goodness of that -- that even if it's illegal, it's at least in the spirit of a public library. And they want to potentially jeopardize that to... release a bunch of music tracks, that are just entertainment and mostly widely available on YouTube already anyways? Major misstep.

Like, even if the same people are proud of scraping all these tracks and want to release them... at least do it under the name of a totally separate project? A separate domain, or just describe it and post the torrents somewhere else? Don't tie it to the AA site or identity. Don't tie things together when it creates no more benefit but does create more risk.

pibakerabout 11 hours ago
Your points remind me of an old post on HN.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41454990

especially the following parts

> So I understand the concern that this court decision threatens the future of some forms of archiving, digital preservation and librarianship. But the existing norms and repositories this threatens exist because people established those norms and archiving projects before now, in living memory, even in the face of threats and lectures about precedent and worries about legal gray areas.

> If you want to defend and protect "the many noble aspects of the archive", you have to remember that thirty years ago, those were imagined as impossible, impractical, and (whisper it) probably illegal. In both cases, it was Kahle's vision and approach that was -- apparently -- the only way it was going to get done.

This is about the Internet archive, but it applies to Anna's even better because Anna's is an ideologically motivated project. Yes they are taking a risk, but I imagine they consider it a worthwhile risk if it has a chance of helping them build the world they want — one where copyright does not exist as it does today.

Plus, it's not like Anna's got anything more to lose anyway. If they ever get caught the publishers are going to squeeze every single cent out of their pockets anyway, so how exactly is making spotify and record companies their enemies going to cause them extra harm?

creatonezabout 15 hours ago
> mostly widely available on YouTube already anyways

Problem is, when music disappears due to licensing nonsense, it generally disappears from all streaming services at the same time. Most music goes through only a few gigantic distributors / labels.

> potentially jeopardize

Nothing is in jeopardy if the operators remain completely anonymous, which it seems like they will.

mayamaabout 12 hours ago
> Nothing is in jeopardy if the operators remain completely anonymous, which it seems like they will.

If the 3 letter agencies want to track you down, it is highly unlikely that you could keep your anonymity. Unless you are also part of 3 letter agencies from NK, CN, RU etc.

creatonezabout 12 hours ago
I couldn't be more relieved that RIAA is a four letter agency
duxupabout 14 hours ago
Reminds me of internet archive’s emergency library that they felt magically didn’t have to follow the law because of COVID.

Some folks out there seem to have their otherwise good intentions sort of trend into self destructive waters.

casey2about 7 hours ago
Exactly. Governments that seem to have good intentions are enabling the self destruction of public data. I'm glad we have projects like AA to right this wrong.
dghlsakjgabout 12 hours ago
Anna's Archive pretty explicitly doesn't give a shit about the law.
nearlyepicabout 14 hours ago
> that are just entertainment

And books aren't? What's the argument here? If it's that books serve a special purpose because they convey ideas and therefore it's a moral good to disseminate those ideas, you have to extend that to media beyond just the printed word. Music has that same potential (an even greater one, I would argue). It feels weird to pick and choose media like that.

echoangleabout 13 hours ago
> And books aren't?

Yes, since there are non-fiction books. A book about computer architecture is less „just entertainment“ than a Spotify song.

zzrrtabout 12 hours ago
This implies the only content with moral worth are those that teach knowledge or skills, and presumably only the kinds that are worthy for productivity and advancement or something. But one person's "just an entertaining story or just a silly hobby" is another's life-changing or mind-opening allegory, or therapeutic pursuit with little immediate "practical" value.

I can sort of see the original point; this appears to be a careless risk when there were other options, but I have to push back against the idea it's just some dumb music. It's still an artifact of humanity that's worth accessing and preserving as much as any other.

jrflowersabout 10 hours ago
Trying to imagine telling somebody writing about the history of music copyright that they can’t hear Ice Ice Baby, on account of they might enjoy it, which means it has no research merit.
whywhywhywhyabout 16 hours ago
>mostly widely available on YouTube already

This is the wrong way to look at things, the way YT is going then yt-dlp will be completely locked out within the next 3 years so essentially all that archive is about to be locked within Youtube.

taplandabout 12 hours ago
Google Music had my own digitised records, and helped me move away from my physical media. Now I have to find another cd player since something broke in the one I dug out after they removed my shit. This whole ecosystem is rotten
crazygringoabout 15 hours ago
We're only talking about music though. You can always literally just record the audio stream if you want. Or do that from free Spotify. Nothing's getting "locked" anywhere when it's just a simple stereo audio signal.
girvoabout 11 hours ago
Now you’re at the mercy of YouTube etc’s compression, and having to decompress it for a worse output
tsoukaseabout 4 hours ago
It might be that the "secret owner" had an obsession to liberalise the song field, like the book one, and erroneously thought he could get away indefinitely. Songs are not books as they are backed by much stronger, concentrated and dedicate to kill piracy capital.
direwolf20about 15 hours ago
I don't think Anna's can get into any worse of a legal position by pirating more things. It's already the case that anyone involved in the project will be arrested on sight, have all of their property seized, and go to prison for life. Which is why they don't show up to court hearings. This isn't the kind of crime where they beg the judge for leniency, it's the kind where they expose how silly the state is for imposing completely unenforceable penalties against someone they don't know the identity of.
mayamaabout 12 hours ago
It's about weight and money of people going after you. No one else has more money and muscle to throw at than music/movie industry
LucasOeabout 12 hours ago
And as a result Spotify has restricted their public API; which has limited the functionality of third-party-apps and Spicetify plugins.
gmercabout 12 hours ago
They were always going to do that.
gmercabout 12 hours ago
should have AI trained on them like Suno.
ChuckMcMabout 12 hours ago
There is a very fine line between dumb and provacative.

I'm kind of curious how long it will be before people start publishing copyrighted works on the TrumpCoin block chain. :-)

casey2about 7 hours ago
Spotify's library has direct value in training ML models.

The value is in people controlling data. Any company with a data mote will always have an advantage, this damages the free and fair market on which capitalism is built.

Spotify has removed millions of songs over the years, so while the value to you, may be tiny, the value to the public is much larger than the marginal increase in risk to the project as a whole.

It should be under AA since it follows AA philosophy and benefits from AA's branding and brings more interested preservationinst parties who may be unaware of AA. Your strategy is the first step in divide and conquer, AA's is too big to fail

hayleoxabout 22 hours ago
Trying to shut down a site by going after their domain names will always be a losing battle. As long as the link on their Wikipedia article keeps being updated, it'll remain easy to access. And it would be a pretty shocking attack on free speech if a U.S. court tried to order the Wikimedia Foundation to take that down; I suspect the public response would be similar to when the movie industry tried to get the AACS encryption key taken down in the 2000s.
6thbitabout 22 hours ago
who updates wikipedia with the new domains? how do they know the new ones?
masfuerteabout 21 hours ago
They are published on the old ones. The old ones don't all get shut down simultaneously.
dnnddidiejabout 13 hours ago
So old school! They gonna release an MCP?
JoshuaDavidabout 21 hours ago
Would be fairly easy for them to offer an onion service on which they publish the current list of domains, as one option among many, many options for distributing small strings on the internet in an uncensorable way.
6thbitabout 20 hours ago
the beauty of wikipedia as dns is its easy access, are there similarly easily accessible uncensorable ways?
gruezabout 21 hours ago
Does it matter? It's not illegal to update an article with a new domain.
mercanlIlabout 21 hours ago
Yes it does matter. Users need to know that the updated URL is correct and trustworthy.
rustcleanerabout 6 hours ago
AA screwed the pooch two ways...

1) It was in their name rather than a disconnected splinter group or name, and

2) They went off half cocked releasing the analysis and metadata with no music.

They should have held silent until the entirety of the music collection was ready to release, and it should have been a 'new' seemingly unaffiliated group.

Either the leaders' egos have inflated too big, or someone is trying to hurt the project by making intentional strategic errors. I don't see any good reason to release only metadata, cover art, and analysis in a blog post, and little or no music, under your group's name, unless you want a massive ego stroke!

For shame, and highly unprofessional, like modern UI devs who think an interface should change more often than once a decade (STOP BREAKING VISUO-MUSCLE MEMORY YOU TWITS! INTERFACES ARE THE HUMAN API!)...

_-_-__-_-_-about 21 hours ago
Last week, I set-up a navidrome (docker compose) server after tagging my files with MusicBrainz and beets. I serve it over a private network (tailnet) using tailscale serve. It works on all my devices and on iOS with an app called Nautiline. Nautiline has a feature where it will switch between my local network address and my tailnet address seamlessly. It was so simple, I can't actually believe it works. It has CarPlay support and everything. A few clicks and I'm jamming and scrobbling to MusicBrainz. My next goal is to have a local LLM generate smart playlists. Everyone who wants off Spotify, or the other streaming music giants should do this.
andaiabout 20 hours ago
Fabulous! Now just imagine if it supported video too... It would be some kind of... VideoLAN!
privacykingabout 4 hours ago
Have you tried Narjo as an alternative client?
QGQBGdeZREunxLeabout 17 hours ago
How are you feeding the client Lidarr, soularr?
_-_-__-_-_-about 16 hours ago
soulseek, manually downloading files.
antinomicusabout 18 hours ago
I’ve done the same and included on the same server the equivalent for every type of media: tv shows, movies, ebooks, audiobooks, even YouTube through a sophisticated proxy rotation pool. I have rid myself of every awful enshittified platform and I finally feel free from the bullshit.

Check out audiomuse-ai on GitHub for an open source song vector space embedding system that allows clustering and traversing a huge graph of similar songs, giving you really smart playlists and radios. Smart local LLM playlists are included.

Now I’m on to building a layer to take my song data and use it to query a bunch of apis to allow for “your favorite bands are playing near you” feature that isn’t sponsored.

danparsonsonabout 16 hours ago
> ...scrobbling to MusicBrainz...

Forgive the out of touch questions, but, doing what? And why?

KetoManx64about 11 hours ago
Privacy friendly version of Last.fm for those that want to see a history of the things they've played. I have a history that goes back almost 10 years at this point on a self hosted service.
danparsonsonabout 6 hours ago
I see, thanks. What do you use the history for? Is it just curiosity about your own evolving interests, or do you have some other use for it?
Ragnarork1 day ago
> In addition to the damages award, Rakoff entered a permanent worldwide injunction

Because apparently U.S. courts and judges can do that. The more this is ignored by third-parties outside of the U.S., the better.

I'm not against international cooperation regarding common rules (I'm rather for), but the current context certainly doesn't designate the U.S. as a responsible custodian/enforcer of such rules.

ezstabout 22 hours ago
Cory Doctorow made a whole CCC speech about this.
cooprhabout 22 hours ago
His talks are all fantastic
BiteCode_dev1 day ago
It's infuriating but practically true. I had a few services that received illegitimate DMCA notices that I ignored. They were either blatantly fraudulent, automated junk or just not applicable to the law of the country where I'm hosting.

They escalated to either my hosting or my domain name provider, who then threatened to cut me off for not complying. No discussion with them would work in my favor. I had to comply with this BS. I got cut off several times for completely wrong reasons.

They don't care. It's not worth the legal risk for them. I'm not big enough.

So in the end, the US CAN indeed do that.

toygabout 18 hours ago
Did you engage any lawyer/solicitor? Companies don't care about individuals, but they do fear lawyers.
NegativeKabout 13 hours ago
My experience with lawyers helping me respond to other lawyers is "Stop interacting with that person".

Unless I'm spending way more money, I'd expect any company to fire me as a client as fast as legally possible if I threatened them with a lawyer.

direwolf20about 15 hours ago
Anna's Archive has clearly discovered, by trial and error, which hosts work and which don't.

"DMCA ignored hosting" isn't even illegal. Ignoring a liability shield doesn't make you actually liable

mattmaroonabout 13 hours ago
The US, or any nation state?
gib4441 day ago
Immediately makes me think of the vitriol here on HN for the UK trying to enforce their age verification law outside their borders. Will the principle stand, or will it reveal that "USA is always right" is a common held belief
pjc501 day ago
USA claiming global jurisdiction over internet copyright matters goes back a long way. The case that "radicalized" me was https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Elcom_Ltd. , which was 25 years ago!

The other such case establishing global financial jurisdiction, often cited by cryptocurrency adopters, is https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Scheinberg - "Pokerstars".

It's wild to read "the U.S. Congress passed UIGEA to extend existing gambling laws into cyberspace. The law made processing payments for online gambling a crime" in the light of how prevalent online gambling is now in the US mainstream, with sports betting, Kalshi, Polymarket and so on.

Aurornisabout 22 hours ago
This isn't a unique USA thing. Many countries will allow lawsuits against international entities if you can demonstrate harm within the jurisdiction.

Practically speaking it doesn't matter much when small countries do this because it doesn't mean much, other than maybe the owners of the country can't travel there any more. It hits headlines when the USA does it because being barred from traveling to the USA or working with US companies causes a lot of problems.

reactordevabout 23 hours ago
The laws of the US have always been crafted to protect the interests of the elite, not the industrious.
Aurornisabout 22 hours ago
> Immediately makes me think of the vitriol here on HN for the UK trying to enforce their age verification law outside their borders

The UK and US aren't unique in this regard. The concept of piracy has been commonly treated as a topic with universal jurisdiction that expands beyond borders, going back to the time when piracy meant people on boats in international waters. I'll be honest that I don't know if or how those laws correspond to digital piracy, but countries have long considered international piracy to be something their domestic courts can go after.

Practically speaking you can always choose to ignore it if you don't have offices or assets in that country and you're okay with never traveling there for the rest of your life. You also have to avoid countries with mutual extradition agreements because many countries will offer to extradite for certain crimes with the expectation that the other country will return the favor.

The UK age verification enforcement isn't a good comparison because the UK's overreach extends even to instances where UK citizens are geoblocked. Trying to enforce your country's laws on an operation in a different country which does not even serve your country is something else. For a recent example look at the online depression forum that is being threatened by the UK even though they've geoblocked UK users - Immediately makes me think of the vitriol here on HN for the UK trying to enforce their age verification law outside their borders

wahernabout 21 hours ago
FWIW, "piracy" of copyrighted works and maritime piracy are completed unrelated legal concepts. Piracy in this context is just a rhetorical euphemism intended for moral framing, and doesn't have any meaningful legal import, notwithstanding that lawyers and judges use it like everybody else.

Relatedly, see Stallman's essay, Did You Say "Intellectual Property"? It's a Seductive Mirage: https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html While courts understand "piracy" is euphemistic, the phrase "IPR" has been quite successful in shaping legal theories and jurisprudence.

EDIT: The correct word here isn't euphemism, but dysphemism. TIL. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysphemism

cwilluabout 21 hours ago
Please don't equivocate “the concept of piracy” as if copyright infringement has any relation to kidnapping and murder.
MarsIronPIabout 21 hours ago
I've been against the UK trying to shove its regulations everywhere and I'm just as against the US doing it.
SpicyLemonZestabout 23 hours ago
I don't understand why it makes you think of that, this is a completely different situation. If Anna's Archive were an upstanding site run by a known operator in compliance with UK law, I would definitely be highly critical of this ruling. But it's actually an anonymously run site that violates most countries' copyright laws and is blocked in the UK.
GolfPopperabout 21 hours ago
>an upstanding site run by a known operator

Like Open AI?[1] Or the United States government?[2] While this may not be what you intend, it seems you're suggesting that "upstanding" and "known" parties (i.e. participants with wealth and influence) ought to be above the law.

1. https://www.artificialintelligence-news.com/news/study-claim...

2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Use_of_copyrighted_works_by_th...

stuffnabout 22 hours ago
Copying intellectual property is not piracy. This term was co-opted by big industries to insure the cash cattle continue to pay. Piracy has a very specific sting to it. This was a deliberate choice. We don't call burglary "piracy", yet if we relax the definition enough to include IP theft, it is also piracy.

GabeN also had the wrong take in that it's a "supply problem" or whatever nonsense he said. GabeN is in fact an industry plant and owns one of the strictest IP protection platforms on the market. Why people buy on steam when they can ban you for almost anything and take everything you've ever rented (you dont own anything on steam). Thousands of dollars of games gone with a ban. In any normal world this would be tantamount to grand theft and a small business owner would actually face real prison time for it.

You can't "steal" something that isn't gone when it's stolen. If I walked into a house, took a necklace, and left an exact unaltered copy I'd at best be charged with a lesser crime that didn't include theft. But if you copy movies/music/software you're liable to have your entire life absolutely financially and possibly criminally ruined.

The government of the US is hardly a government for the people, by the people. It's strictly designed to enrich the few and consume "human resources".

GolfPopperabout 21 hours ago
>Copying intellectual property is not piracy. This term was co-opted by big industries to insure the cash cattle continue to pay.

Without weighing in on the merits or morals of copying intellectual property, the term 'piratical booksellers' was used in a British House of Commons speech by Thomas Babington Macaulay in 1841. (The speech itself is superb and well worth reading. I included one passage below.)

"At present the holder of copyright has the public feeling on his side. Those who invade copyright are regarded as knaves who take the bread out of the mouths of deserving men. Everybody is well pleased to see them restrained by the law, and compelled to refund their ill-gotten gains. No tradesman of good repute will have anything to do with such disgraceful transactions. Pass this law: and that feeling is at an end. Men very different from the present race of piratical booksellers will soon infringe this intolerable monopoly. Great masses of capital will be constantly employed in the violation of the law. Every art will be employed to evade legal pursuit; and the whole nation will be in the plot… Remember too that, when once it ceases to be considered as wrong and discreditable to invade literary property, no person can say where the invasion will stop. The public seldom makes nice distinctions. The wholesome copyright which now exists will share in the disgrace and danger of the new copyright which you are about to create."

https://www.thepublicdomain.org/2014/07/24/macaulay-on-copyr...

TomasBMabout 21 hours ago
While I also find various approaches and reasons behind IP governance dumb, copying IP is piracy. In practice, copying some things is unlawful, regardless if we think it shouldn't be or if piracy once only referred to naval burglary.

If you copy a book in a bookstore, or leave a perfect synthetic copy of a natural diamond you take, you'll likely be charged with something. Digitally, that's much a clearer legal charge because copying is easier. So, neither is theft, but that doesn't make it lawful either.

There are valid reasons for enforcing IP rights digitally, because "all content should always be free" doesn't pay the bills when all you (can or want to) do is produce content. No existing society agrees that content producers should be subsidized, so in a society dependent on "earn for yourself", content producers shouldn't be punished.

But the punishment does exceed the severity of the "crime" by a lot, I agree.

triceratopsabout 21 hours ago
> If I walked into a house, took a necklace, and left an exact unaltered copy I'd at best be charged with a lesser crime that didn't include theft

Idk what law books you've been reading but this isn't true.

patrickmcnamaraabout 22 hours ago
I never understand these positions. How do authors make money selling books if someone can legally copy it and give it out for free?
Dylan16807about 16 hours ago
Did you take an argument that it's not theft and change the words?

Unlike theft, the word piracy is fine. Nobody thinks you're talking about ships, and the "specific sting" is negligible.

zzzoomabout 19 hours ago
> GabeN also had the wrong take in that it's a "supply problem" or whatever nonsense he said.

It is a supply problem. Steam regional pricing and game passes have demolished piracy in countries where people wouldn't have dreamed of paying for a game 15 years ago. And so did Netflix for a while with video, but then everyone had to jump on the bandwagon and now piracy is flourishing again.

fluffybucktsnekabout 21 hours ago
To call Steam one of the strictest IP protection platforms is so laughably innacurate, it's basically wrong. Its DRM is trivial to bypass (specially compared to others), and I have yet to see a case where they banned someone for something stupid in a way that made them lose access to their library.

Otherwise, I agree with the spirit of your comment.

alex1138about 21 hours ago
This isn't so relevant but Steam is actually very annoying to use. No easy settings to disable some of the overlays. I played Final Fantasy 7 and it was some gimped out graphics version, although SE (Square Enix) is also a kind of litigious company
OsrsNeedsf2Pabout 22 hours ago
Ironic, since Spotify started by pirating music[0]

[0] https://torrentfreak.com/spotifys-beta-used-pirate-mp3-files...

mentalgearabout 22 hours ago
Same as Facebook: They got big by the Zuck sucking messages and content from MySpace - then Facebook afterwards lobbied to put laws in place to forbid this kind of 'interoperability' across platforms.

Youtube started out 'allegedly' by members of their team uploading pirated hollywood movies (because they had no content), posing as users to fall under the "user-content" policy to make the company not liable.

They are all breaking the rules all the way down, but when they make it, they know exactly what to do to fill the loopholes to prevent others to do to them what they did on others. That's big tech's ethics for you: Move fast and break things, then wall yourself in.

NDlurkerabout 21 hours ago
The YouTube thing doesn't sound right. They had a ¿10? minute video limit for a long time and it was really annoying to watch pirated stuff on there. Google Video had a lot of full movies before they bought YouTube and shut it down.
sebastiansm7about 21 hours ago
Still remember those times watching movies or documentaries by parts. Sometimes I started watching just to discover that part 8 was missing :(

edit: in previous years some anime communities uploaded episodes to photo sites. They chunked the episodes in small JPGs with the video data encrypted. Just download hundreds of photos, join them and you got the episode :)

figmertabout 17 hours ago
I think it was 15 minutes? Or maybe it was upped to 15 mins? But yes, it was super annoying when part n of something was missing.
an0malousabout 18 hours ago
Airbnb did the same with Craigslist posts. Reddit did the same with Digg posts. OpenAI mastered the technique by stealing basically the entire Internet.
hollow-moeabout 19 hours ago
Same as Crunchyroll with pirated anime fansubs.
alex1138about 21 hours ago
Did Zuck really take messages and content? I know they had a certain "interoperability tool" that conveniently only worked in one direction but I didn't know it went that far
testfrequencyabout 21 hours ago
Anthropic and OpenAI have entered the chat
mikae1about 21 hours ago
I vividly the scene release metadata still showing up in their player. I probably have screenshots of it somewhere...
tkelabout 15 hours ago
Also, Anna's Archive hasn't actually released the mp3 files. Only the metadata.
troupoabout 18 hours ago
My feeling is that Spotify couldn't care less about Anna's Archive. It's bad but doesn't hurt Spotify. Just like Steam, convenient distribution trumps piracy, always.

If you look at the plaintiffs, Spotify is number 8 on the list, where the rest are the usual suspects: major record labels and distributors. Seems like Spotify was dragged along because they are beholden to rights holders, and they have to show that they take this seriously, and do something about it.

comrade12341 day ago
After getting burned on faked/gamed ratings on a book trilogy where I had bought all three books before I started reading (they were terrible and I gave up during the second book), I now use Anna's archive to download a book and decide if I will pay for it later after reading at least some of it.
brailsafeabout 18 hours ago
Seems like quite an eager purchase. Could you not have borrowed one of them from the library?
wiseowiseabout 18 hours ago
That’s what they did by downloading it from the Anna’s Archive.
erelongabout 22 hours ago
"Intellectual property" as an idea has to go away
jjiceabout 22 hours ago
Like, all together? I'd agree that copyright terms are often much too long, but if you write a book, I'm totally okay with you owning the rights to that and making money off of it for a while.
PunchyHamsterabout 20 hours ago
We need to split "a creation" and "a set of ideas used in creation"

You created entire book ? Sell it for 40 years, sure But that should not apply to someone taking a tiny thing from it and making their own stuff around it, 10 years maybe.

jjiceabout 18 hours ago
> But that should not apply to someone taking a tiny thing from it and making their own stuff around it, 10 years maybe

Totally agree with that idea.

protocoltureabout 15 hours ago
Yes all together.
JellyBeanThiefabout 12 hours ago
This sounds flippant, but I agree with it, so I'll expand on it:

"Property" is a useful social tool for managing stuff that is scarce and which can't easily be shared. Food, tools, shelter, land, and so on. Property produces stability. People can count on having their stuff later, even if they're not using it at this instant. That lets them make longer-term plans, which, ideally, result in lots of different kinds of things becoming less scarce.

Ideas and information, however, are not scarce. Any number of brains and storage media can hold them simultaneously. That's not true of a pizza. But for a long time "intellectual property" worked pretty well because the copying of ideas and information required significant effort and materials. Books had to be typeset and printed. Music had to be stamped onto vinyl or written onto tape, which needed specialized equipment. All this made it so that we could pretend that ideas and information were scarce.

Now, that's not true anymore. Our technology has advanced to the point where the equipment for copying information is ubiquitous and unspecialized. We have to face the actual nature of information: It's not scarce. "Property" doesn't work on it anymore.

Which really does leave artists and authors and other intellectual producers in a bad spot, since the time and effort involved in creating stuff hasn't gone down. We have this kind of thing now where it either doesn't exist at all or it exists in such abundance that the adjective is unneeded. How do we economically incentivize something like that?

Personally, I lean towards the suspicion that for some kinds of things, mainly entertainment, we don't need to incentivize it anymore at all. People are not going to stop writing fiction and recording music just because it doesn't pay anymore.

The real jam is in non-fiction, because that costs of making that stuff are higher than just food and shelter for the producer while they're writing. Research often requires travel, experimentation, equipment, materials. How do these get paid for?

randomNumber7about 22 hours ago
It's even more absurd now when the big AI companies train their LLMs on torrented books.
giwookabout 22 hours ago
Don't you know that it's okay to steal IP (and skirt laws in general) when you're a big company with lots of money?
wiseowiseabout 18 hours ago
One torrent is a crime, breaking all the laws by downloading terabytes of books and processing them is a trillion dollar business.
protocoltureabout 15 hours ago
The torrenting was the only thing they were found to have done wrong, which makes sense.
rustcleanerabout 6 hours ago
Yes, and the real piracy happens in the courtrooms, done by the "rights holders" without so much as a courtesy spit.
illist-ell1sabout 21 hours ago
mostly effects the poor and ignorant so considered a minor issue
layer8about 22 hours ago
Don’t you mean as a law? Ideas should be free.
bjourneabout 22 hours ago
No as a concept. Assigning ownership to specific bit patterns is absurd.
kube-systemabout 21 hours ago
So, anyone should be able to sell something called "Coca Cola"?
layer8about 19 hours ago
Intellectual property isn’t about bit patterns.
casey2about 5 hours ago
Lengths just have to be reasonable, comparable to time in production (median of salaried employee-hours / median # of employees over the period) of the average item in a class. The vast majority of the private value is captured well within that time. It also keeps people honest and discourages rentseeking that isn't tied to labor.

Ownership of intellectual property still matters, but right to copy&modify shouldn't last that long. It isn't hard to imagine another system of IP rights that provide value to the creator but not to the expense of society. Disney used public domain to build it's foundation then pulled up the ladder. Disney's market cap is lower than the damage longer copyright has caused, it's already been trillions, hundreds of trillions looking into the near future.

babypuncherabout 17 hours ago
"Intellectual property" is a hack we put together to make capitalism properly assign value to abstract ideas that we all agree have value, but are inherently devalued by free market forces.

Capitalism by itself is incapable of valuing art and ideas beyond the marginal cost of producing duplicates, which has been on a steady downward trend since the invention of the printing press.

Our economy is increasingly reliant on a class of product that is fundamentally incompatible with how capitalism works. Maybe rather than adding to the centuries old hack that is clearly falling apart, we need to rethink things from the ground up.

lacy_tinpotabout 17 hours ago
What an incredible shallow reading of "capitalism".

Capitalism doesn't "assign value" to anything. It can't assign value to anything.

The value of something is determined only by a transaction. It's not assigned.

The value of something is made apparent only after an exchanged is made. Otherwise there is no "inherent" or "assigned" value to anything. The value is made explicit only after a transaction is made.

Abstract ideas don't really have value. Silicon Valley/Tech, which is perhaps the most ardent and exemplary capitalist industries today, does not assign value to abstract ideas. It assigns value to execution/tangible action.

Dylan16807about 16 hours ago
Their point is that market forces push the value down to the marginal cost of copying.

This complaint about "determining" versus "assigning" value is not important. And copyright does follow execution, not the abstract idea.

m463about 10 hours ago
_DeadFred_about 21 hours ago
Why? People are currently free to release all intellectual rights to what they release, so in theory these is already a intellectual property right free marketplace and people that want to create under that model creating.
gverrillaabout 20 hours ago
"property" as an idea has to go away
Clamchopabout 19 hours ago
I agree in fractions.

I think land ownership should be abolished. That'll never happen for a lot of reasons, but it's highly unethical in my opinion. Ignoring who the land was stolen from to begin with, I also feel that it's looting the future, land ownership often being generational and severely kneecapping society from making better, more productive use of a finite resource as its needs change over time.

I do not think intellectual property should be abolished outright, because I can't think of a reliable incentive structure constructed entirely from the social interest. I do think it, particularly copyright, should be severely curtailed, however. Companies exclusively controlling huge swaths of popular culture for 90 years or whatever basically amounts to theft from the public commons, in my opinion. If you're going to replace folk culture with Mickey Mouse, then we ought to own a bit of that, more quickly than is being done.

I have no issue with personal property and actually think it should be strengthened. Consider the right to repair; the right to run the software we choose on the devices we ostensibly own; the erosion of our ability to freely trade, share, and preserve increasingly digital products; stronger enforcement of Magnusson-Moss; infringements of our privacy in an online world; and so on.

rustcleanerabout 5 hours ago
No private person should be taxed for the space he needs to occupy to survive, that is slavery to the state! Return to allodial titles!
llbbddabout 11 hours ago
Who was the land stolen from?
progbitsabout 21 hours ago
They will never see a single cent from that, AA will continue to rotate domains and nothing was accomplished, except for spotify's legal team which earned easy money arguing against empty chair in court.

BTW, you can donate and get faster downloads: https://annas-archive.gl/donate

Just donated in honor of this. Up yours spotify!

weinzierlabout 20 hours ago
Maybe it's not about the money primarily. There are enough parties out there that want the people behind Anna's archive behind bars and I'm afraid this will end the same way as for the Pirate Bay guys in the best case and like it ended for Aaron Schwartz in the worst.
ffsm8about 20 hours ago
Fwiw, piratebay continues to be the -to my knowledge- biggest public tracker out there, with basically every media production available.

And I think that was his point. They may ruin some people's life's... but aside from that, they achieve nothing.

erktabout 19 hours ago
Just visited two nights ago and was pleasantly surprised to see domains active with fresh magnets. The people are returning to nature.
ghostly_sabout 16 hours ago
> basically every media production available.

not sure why you made this claim as its not at all germane to the discussion but this isn't even remotely true.

lurk2about 16 hours ago
> piratebay continues to be the -to my knowledge- biggest public tracker out there

It has been compromised for more than a decade. The site is impossible to navigate without an adblocker due to malicious redirect ads and most of the major torrents are being monitored by rights management companies who will notify the user’s ISP of suspected infringement.

nalekberovabout 19 hours ago
Those are just crappy replicas of 'The Pirate Bay'. Full of annoying junk ads. 1337x is probably the biggest public tracker.
Salgatabout 19 hours ago
If the operators of Anna's Archive live somewhere like Russia or China, there's a good chance nothing will ever come of any of this legal action. Anna's Archive's biggest challenge is just maintaining availability of infrastructure.
baranulabout 18 hours ago
If they were not physically in Russia or similar country out of the jurisdiction of the court, then they have likely moved to one or operate from one.

At this point, the court is just a willing instrument of corporate anger and assistant to help vent their frustration. The secondary purpose, is to erode rights and privacy, for a continual surveillance state and gain as much control over the DNS infrastructure as possible.

weinzierlabout 18 hours ago
That’s a big if. My bet is that they are in Central or Northern Europe, just like the Pirate Bay people. Unlikely anyone in Russia or China would care to offer a service primarily to the benefit of the western world. I bet there are similar sites in the Runet or behind the Great Firewall we don't even know about and that simply don't bother catering to us.
lurk2about 16 hours ago
They are almost certainly being financed by the AI lobby as they have been open about providing API access to companies training AI in exchange for “donations.”[1][2][3] Having all of this data available online for free gives those looking for training data plausible deniability. It would turn into a huge legal headache if OpenAI had scraped Spotify directly, but if they launder it through a third party they can at least try to argue they weren’t responsible for the infringement.

Spotify got started doing the same thing, though.[4]

[1]: https://annas-archive.gl/blog/llms-txt.html (“Making an enterprise-level donation will get you fast SFTP access to all the files, which is faster than torrents.”)

[2]: https://annas-archive.gl/blog/duxiu-exclusive.html (“We’re looking for some company or institution to help us with OCR and text extraction for a massive collection we acquired, in exchange for exclusive early access. After the embargo period, we will of course release the entire collection.”)

[3]: https://annas-archive.gl/donate (“Enterprise-level donation or exchange for new collections (e.g. new scans, OCR’ed datasets). […] We welcome large donations from wealthy individuals or institutions. For donations over $5,000, please contact us directly at Contact email.”)

[4]: https://torrentfreak.com/spotifys-beta-used-pirate-mp3-files... (“Rumors that early versions of Spotify used ‘pirate’ MP3s have been floating around the Internet for years. People who had access to the service in the beginning later reported downloading tracks that contained ‘Scene’ labeling, tags, and formats, which are the tell-tale signs that content hadn’t been obtained officially.”)

hktabout 19 hours ago
Not necessarily. More cheerful examples exist, usually outside the west:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandra_Elbakyan

giancarlostoroabout 18 hours ago
Or you know, MegaUpload. Raided at his home, while congress was trying to pass a bill, that allowed them to... stop online piracy... apparently, they REALLY needed that bill in order to do so.
walletdrainerabout 17 hours ago
> like it ended for Aaron Schwartz in the worst.

They’ll… be offered 4 months in prison, or 6 months with an opportunity to ask the judge for less?

I don’t know about you, but to me that seems way more chill than how the TPB guys were treated!

stackghostabout 16 hours ago
> > like it ended for Aaron Schwartz in the worst.

>They’ll… be offered 4 months in prison, or 6 months with an opportunity to ask the judge for less?

Surely the implication is that they'll end up being found dead, as happened to Aaron Swartz.

ok123456about 16 hours ago
Didn't Spotify initially use pirated music to develop its system?
unnamed76riabout 16 hours ago
Considering the currently don’t pay small time artists a dime so they can funnel more money to the record labels that own them, they are still a piracy outfit.
echelonabout 21 hours ago
I don't know how to feel about any of this.

First and foremost, I feel like Spotify is scummy. I don't like what they did when they were founded, I don't like what they do to artists.

I hate the hyperscalers being in this business (Google, Apple, Amazon) as that's another thing they do that devalues an otherwise healthy market. Bringing in outside business division revenues to dump on another market's prices is ecologically unhealthy for optimal capitalism and healthy competition.

On the one hand, while I want cheap media, I also want artists to make money. While Spotify puts real price pressure on artists, piracy brings artists absolutely nothing at all.

I get Gabe's value prop with Valve. Make the service easy, cheap, convenient, good, and piracy begins to diminish.

But if there are cheap services and cheap avenues (that still underpay artists), why then switch to a mode that pays artists nothing at all?

Do Bandcamp. Buy merch. Do something to support the artists. I feel like paying piracy services is the opposite of that.

But ethical quandary - doesn't Anna's Archive also support spreading research papers, etc.?

Complicated feelings.

I wish we had better ways to pay originators of things. Art, music, authors, researchers, ICs, ...

I feel like studios and middlemen and companies themselves are entities that exist because rewarding work or value or happiness at the site of exchange is hard/intangible.

arnvaldabout 21 hours ago
I’d love to see a streaming service where my payment goes to artists I listen to.

Spotify pays 70% of their music revenue to publishers based on the total number of listens. All revenue is put together and split based on the global numbers. Which means that niche band I like will get next to nothing. Instead if they account for 50% of my listening time in one month, they should get 35% of what I paid to Spotify that month. Unfortunately big labels will never agree to that.

darkwaterabout 20 hours ago
But, unless they put some thresholds on minimum listens, isn't basically the same thing what they do and what you propose?

35% of 1 is the same as 0.000000035 of 10.000.000

sidrag22about 15 hours ago
I always thought it was a really cool idea to bridge the spotify streaming idea with local style purchasing, so say 10$ a month and the user gets ~3$ per month of that to "buy" media. so it defaults initially to their most played artist unless they indicate they want to buy something in particular instead.

Artists get big cuts when people buy their music, and if people decide to cancel their paid subscription, they still have the bought media available with no predatory gating like spotify uses to try to coerce people to resubscribing.

munksbeerabout 17 hours ago
I'm not sure I follow your logic.

100 people subscribe to spotify and listen for 100 hours a month each, for $10 a month. You listen to your favourite artist for 50 hours and other stuff for 50 hours. No-one else listens to your favourite artist.

I assume that if this is band is treated as the "average" Total listening hours = 100 * 100 = 10,00. Total money: 100 * 10 = $1,000. They get: 50 / 10,000 * $1,000 = $5

That seems fair? Obviously some bands won't have negotiating power when they first start and might get less, or some get more, but that feels like how the industry always worked, and not something to do with spotify?

collabsabout 20 hours ago
To play the devil's advocate, if we do this, your favorite artist will get paid less if you listen to others using Spotify radio shuffle feature vs if you stay on the artist page and only listen to that one artist?

The road to hell is paved with good intentions.

lacy_tinpotabout 17 hours ago
Listening is no longer profitable. Artists cannot sell listening. What they can sell are live performances.

Digital music just becomes marketing for live performances.

JoeJonathanabout 13 hours ago
As an academic, I am happy to see my work on Anna's Archive. Unless your book goes gangbusters, few humanities scholars make any real money from publications, and maybe the 5-10 biggest names in my field make something might get something like ~$40k at signing, and maybe a few thousand more from book sales. So far, I've netted $326 from my first book. But that doesn't matter! We publish because we want our work out there in the world, not because we think it might make us money.

On the other hand, I have no idea who runs Anna's Archive. I wouldn't be surprised if it were backdoor funded by AI companies who want the data available for scraping. Maybe that explains the Spotify debacle?

senkoabout 20 hours ago
> I don't like what they do to artists

Not sure if you're aware, but it's the labels, not Spotify:

> It pays roughly two-thirds of every dollar it generates from music, with nearly 80% allocated to recording royalties and about 20% to publishing, though how much artists and songwriters ultimately receive depends on their agreements with rights holders, which Spotify does not control. [0]

Spotify is frantically trying to escape the record label's death grip (hence podcasts), because they know they can squeeze it for just about anything with licensing deals. It's a terrible business model! Spotify keeps a third for their costs (& finally some profit in the past year or two), ie. about the same that Apple takes from App Store for basically nothing[1].

How the record labels convinced the world that Spotify is the bad guy here is beyond belief.

--

[0] https://www.forbes.com/sites/sofiachierchio/2026/01/28/spoti...

[1] Certainly app store costs are nothing when compared to the infrastructure that Spotify needs.

unnamed76riabout 16 hours ago
Wow. This is certainly a take. Two things: 1. Spotify has had a policy for a couple years now of not paying artists who generate less than 1,000 streams per year PER song. So if I get 999 streams on each of my 50 songs every year, I get nothing from Spotify. 2. Major labels own major stakes in Spotify. They are one and the same.
PunchyHamsterabout 20 hours ago
> Not sure if you're aware, but it's the labels, not Spotify:

*not only Spotify

They had plenty of problems from people abusing their system to steal listens from actual artists.

Their system is basically "one big bucket of listens" - if your song gets listens, you get money. So if you pay your sub, and listen to say 5 niche musicians only, it still all goes mostly to the most popular songs.

Now you might already notice the flaw here - if you say, make a bunch of bots that just listen to songs to boost their revenue, not only your sub doesn't pay artists you listen, but also to fraudulent ones.

Then there was problems with using fake collaboration tags, AI music to hijack artist profiles, and few others.

cm2012about 20 hours ago
Spotify paid out ten billion dollars to artists in 2024. This is not small potatoes - total 2024 music industry merchandise sales was around $14b.

These big platform payouts matter a lot.

Cpollabout 20 hours ago
> piracy brings artists absolutely nothing at all.

This has historically been unclear. Lots of artists make more money from touring and merchandise than from record sales, and piracy is likely to boost those.

throw0101dabout 20 hours ago
> Lots of artists make more money from touring and merchandise than from record sales, and piracy is likely to boost those.

Reminder of the recent "The truth that haunts the Ramones: 'They sold more T-shirts than records'":

* https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47473673

TylerEabout 17 hours ago
True to an extent, but records are great promotional tool, and rather expensive to make if you don't want it to sound like poop. Perhaps something like $10-25k on the very low end for something half-way "serious", and that's assuming you're not going all Chinese Democracy and can actually cut the thing in a week or so. Then it has to mixed, mastered, art prepared, etc.

Most small-medium time artists can't afford to front all the expenses. If no one buys the records, no record company will give the band an advance. Even if most records don't really generate any direct profit for the band, getting the production bankrolled is a pretty big benefit.

ikrenjiabout 21 hours ago
people that get their music from AA would never buy it or pay spotify for it, so the "loss" is completely imaginary. same goes for movies, videogames etc
kansfaceabout 20 hours ago
This is bad epistemology. Incentives change the behavior on the edges.
pasabout 21 hours ago
in some sense yes, as long as there are sources of good enough cheaper alternatives millions of people won't ever pay for Spotify (or even use the free version with ads, but the free-with-ads version is in itself a good enough for many many many people), but of course in a vacuum with only Spotify people would probably pay for it!

though the determination of damages is usually completely all over the map (and usually skews high to serve a punitive purpose, though I doubt it has any real deterrent effect).

Salgatabout 19 hours ago
I've always liked China's business model for music. In China, all music is free to stream and download. Musicians make their money the more traditional way, through performances, merchandise, promotions/advertising, etc.
raframabout 16 hours ago
That’s basically the US model as well now.
999900000999about 19 hours ago
If I like an artist I buy a physical copy of the album.

I just brought Light Years on cassette by Nas.

I’m an hobbyist musician and I’m going to sell actual cassettes and donate the profits. I’m never going to get the 500 million streams you need to make money off Spotify

tempaccount5050about 16 hours ago
> I don't like what they do to artists.

Global distribution. For $40/year. That was fucking unheard of 20 years ago. Spotify is the best thing that ever happened to artists. Don't let the mediocre one's who blame their lack of success on Spotify fool you. They don't make money because they likely suck and can't book dates because no one wants to see them.

HDThoreaunabout 16 hours ago
Finally the correct take on spotify. Artists were 100% fucked before spotify, streaming saved them. Now we have more artists making money than ever, but since most of them arent really successful they whine and whine when they'd be making nothing 20 years ago.
analog31about 13 hours ago
>>> ...piracy brings artists absolutely nothing at all.

I'm not sure about that. A related situation is software piracy. There was a long time period when it was easy for people to get "free" copies of software titles such as a major word processing program, by copying them at work and bringing them home. This might not really have hurt the vendor of the software, because they still sold lots of copies to businesses. But it effectively kept anybody from bringing a less feature rich but lower priced alternative to the market. Some of the companies whose works were copied became effective monopolies.

Another way of putting it was that the software had two price tiers: A paid tier for businesses and a free tier that kept competitors out of the market. Had anybody done this deliberately, it might have been considered "dumping."

Music piracy may have a similar effect of creating a moat for the big labels and players who can diversify their income streams, while preventing small-scale acts from offering an acceptable but lower priced alternative.

matthewkayinabout 20 hours ago
> why then switch to a mode that pays artists nothing at all? Do Bandcamp. Buy merch. Do something to support the artists.

I don't like this perspective because it puts the onus on the individual consumer. Many people who listen to music struggle to make ends meet. They do not have the extra money to afford buying albums off of bandcamp, yet they are contributing members of society and they deserve to be able to listen to music.

Meanwhile there are billions of dollars floating around in the music industry. Spotify absolutely has the spare cash to pay their artists more; they just choose not to.

As much as I love the idea of Gabe's "piracy is a service issue" philosophy, I think the real truth is likely that piracy is an issue of capitalism and wealth inequality.

procaryoteabout 19 hours ago
There would be no money floating around the music business, spare or otherwise, if no one paid for music

I guess you could fund it with taxes?

Peritractabout 18 hours ago
> yet they are contributing members of society and they deserve to be able to listen to music

By the same token, artists are contributing members of society and they deserve a host of things, including enough to make a living.

You can't demand one group's output as a right for everyone else unless you also grant them rights in return.

NeutralWantedabout 15 hours ago
No one 'deserves' to listen to music. It's not a right. It's a luxury that you can either afford or you can't. FM radio is still around for those people.
protocoltureabout 15 hours ago
>I get Gabe's value prop with Valve. Make the service easy, cheap, convenient, good, and piracy begins to diminish.

>But if there are cheap services and cheap avenues (that still underpay artists), why then switch to a mode that pays artists nothing at all?

Spotify cancelled my package, and keeps sending me offers to rejoin at twice the price (actually more than that, it was a joint account with my wife, so its like 2.5 times if we were both to start paying again). Every time I listen to spotify without the package I get 3 ads to 1 song. Sometimes 2 ads when its generous.

I would have probably paid my spotify tax on time every month without thinking about it. But now I hate them to pieces.

It seems like my options are:

1. Sign up for a service without the all of music I want to listen to.

2. Sign up for a service thats as scummy as spotify but hasnt quite enshittified yet.

3. Download all the mp3s from my spotify playlists and listen to them locally without the weird payment/advertising apparatus in between.

So far 3 makes the most sense to me.

paulddraperabout 20 hours ago
A lot of this has to do with the fact that many more people want to create music, than the number of artists that people want to listen to.

So there’s a heavy supply/demand imbalance, and distribution/discovery thrives there.

tostiabout 21 hours ago
The entire record industry is scum and Spotify is just a part of that. It can just die a swift death, would be for the best. Bandcamp is much better. Much lower barrier to entry for everyone and it has my favorite artists.
troupoabout 18 hours ago
> First and foremost, I feel like Spotify is scummy. I don't like what they did when they were founded, I don't like what they do to artists.

> While Spotify puts real price pressure on artists,

You know that Spotify doesn't pay artists, right? That Spotify pays 70% of its revenue to rights holders before it sees a single cent itself? And that it's rights holders who pay artists?

I wish the angry pitchfork mob for once managed to attack the actual culprits: the Big Four. Nope, that day will never come.

crumpledabout 22 hours ago
Does anyone know the status of this whole release. The metadata was hosted, and now not hosted. I saw a torrent leaked of unpopular tracks.

No statements or blogs from AA explaining the metadata removal, or an updated release timeline.

Can anyone say more?

Gander5739about 18 hours ago
They did describe why briefly on reddit, saying it drew too much attention: https://torrentfreak.com/images/aaconf.png
squigzabout 17 hours ago
I guess I'm a little surprised that they felt this release was too hot. I'm not really surprised at the response from the music industry, but rather I thought AA was more confident in their opsec/safety from this sort of threat.
Gander5739about 17 hours ago
I would assume it's moreso they don't want to lose their domains too quickly. Though they've only given one sentence to go off, so it's hard to speculate.
bstsb1 day ago
this won't actually change anything right?

> the operators of the site remain unidentified. The judgment [...] orders Anna’s Archive to file a compliance report within ten business days, under penalty of perjury, that includes valid contact information for the site and its managing agents

Aurornisabout 22 hours ago
They already removed the files when the lawsuit was filed.

Obviously, they're not paying the $322 million. The amount doesn't matter because they're not paying anything. What it does enable is seizing their domain names and any other resources that are hosted by companies in the US jurisdiction.

pjc501 day ago
Aren't they widely believed to be Russian? They've been running for long enough that they're almost certainly in a non-extradition jurisdiction and know to stay there.
LarsKrimi1 day ago
That's the funny thing of course. I don't understand who this show really is for
RobotToaster1 day ago
I imagine the record companies and shareholders.

It would look bad if they did nothing, so a few 100k on legal theatre is worth it for them. Now they can say it's the US courts that are powerless.

Zealotux1 day ago
Probably the people involved getting paid hefty fees for the whole thing.
marand231 day ago
Slightly OT: How is it possible that the operators are unidentified? Surely someone must own the domain and pay upkeep for that? Wouldn't that expose at least one of them?
fc417fc8021 day ago
Yes your honor, we've identified one Big Bird of 123 Sesame St as being affiliated with the operators of the site based on the registration data.

The only reason you have to tell the truth is if you want to reduce the risk of arbitrarily losing control of the domain, such as having a chance to contest any abuse reports that might be filed against you.

zaphirplane1 day ago
It’s well established if the US wants to they can find them and crypto can be traced.

Same question though how are they paying for the domain, assuming this is on the plaintiff to trace

pjc501 day ago
This is presumably the real target of the lawsuit: the domain operators. There will likely be injunctions taking down the domains.
adrian_b1 day ago
Some of the Anna domains have been taken down a few weeks ago.
adrian_b1 day ago
Several domains previously used by Anna have been lost.

I assume that they may have been seized as a consequence of this trial.

Deadsunrise1 day ago
there are ways to buy domains using crypto and being completely anonymous.
negura1 day ago
ultimately it will depend on their opsec. i do think it shows that opsec strategies and tech can have a use case that is not morally bad (at least not in a straightforward way). so the good research done in this field is actually justified
ibic1 day ago
"the operators of the site remain unidentified." I laughed at this quite a bit.
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meithamabout 17 hours ago
I read somewhere that Spotify initially seeded their db with pirated music! Now they go after anyone following their suit! It’s like a mafia’s boss that became mayor and is suddenly tough on crime, without acknowledging his past history!
LilBytesabout 11 hours ago
It's exactly the same. "The secret ingredient is crime...", then once the coffers are full use the cash to legitimate their presence into a legal offering.

It's not as much of a hoodwink as you would think however, it's everywhere and has been the same throughout history.

East India Company, Facebook, and even more recently Uber. Uber is the most readily documented.

In Australia (and I'm almost certain else where, but I'll talk about Brisbane, Queensland explicitly), Uber were illegal for years and just paid the fines to the local authorities when pegged. And continued to do so until they became legal.

It's a confronting and candid example of "money fixes all problems". The truth of this continues to bother me, the older and maybe not wiser I become, the more twisted I am from feeling disenfranchised, jaded and cynical from this truth.

The world fundamentally operates very differently at the macro level where money is counted in 10 or more digits than the micro level where most of us here sit. Witnessing the average person struggle to home and feed them selves on a countries median wage. While organisations wash their sins with coffers and pivot into unicorns and technical behemoths.

6thbitabout 22 hours ago
300M come from: Statutory damages for circumvention of a technological measure for 120,000 music files

22M come from: Statutory damages for willful copyright infringement for 148 sound recordings from Sony, Warner and UMG.

Why is it only 148 sound recording with infringed copyright when the 'circunvention' is for 120,000?

badlibrarianabout 22 hours ago
Different burden of proof. Why waste years trying to get server logs that may not exist when you can get a quick win? It's not about the money anyway. It's about the PR and whatever justification they can derive along the way.
mhitza1 day ago
Extra problems with the copyright industry for no benefit.

Hope the owner's OpSec was good enough and we won't hear about their unmasking.

Cider99861 day ago
They have a 500k[1] reward for finding OPSEC failures, so I think they have the basics down.

[1]https://software.annas-archive.gl/AnnaArchivist/annas-archiv...

HDThoreaunabout 21 hours ago
No way Anna’s archive has $500k
Cider9986about 20 hours ago
Why not? Are they going to scam the person who completes the Google Books bounty for 200k?
fc417fc8021 day ago
Extra? I thought they were clearly violating IP law to begin with. Unless I misunderstand this is "water is wet" territory (both the judgment as well as what Anna's Archive did).
mhitza1 day ago
Extra, because with the piracy of music they bought into equation members of (and implicitly) the recording industry https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association...
ndsipa_pomu1 day ago
Water isn't wet, but it does "wet" other things. Wetness is the degree to which a liquid contacts and adheres to a solid surface, so it's makes no sense to say that water is wet.
shevy-java1 day ago
I do not see any law being violated by Anna's Archive in the slightest.
gertopabout 21 hours ago
Just because you disagree with a law doesn't mean that it doesn't exist. You anti copyright shills are exhausting... Why can't you try to attract people to your side to eventually instead effect some real change? Do you just take that much pleasure in being an edgelord that your cause be damned?
bulbar1 day ago
Just use it to train / tune a LLM. Apparently, everything becomes legal if you only put the stuff into the right kind of software.

That's at least what many people like to argue here on HN.

lifecodes1 day ago
hmm you are right, I too wish the same brother
TitaRusellabout 22 hours ago
I think AA should have stuck to book piracy. Nobody really cares about that.
QGQBGdeZREunxLeabout 17 hours ago
They should have made more of an effort on audiobooks - until then myanonamouse will do.
HDThoreaunabout 21 hours ago
Internet archive lost a massive case about book piracy. Anthropic had to pay I believe 1.4 billion because they engaged in some book piracy.
pessimizerabout 21 hours ago
I almost think this Spotify stuff is an op, just like I think the archive.org covid library was an op. Just pulling these targeted orgs into stupid decisions that will leave most of the public unsympathetic, in order to justify more law enforcement resources to go after them.

When I imagine AA going offline for stupid pop music piracy, it makes me angry. They're basically where virtually all of the old archive.org material landed, and nobody else is mirroring it. 95% of it can't be purchased; you either dl it from AA, or do an interlibrary loan through libraries that barely exist anymore, or if you live in some little and/or poor country, you just don't get to read it.

The material in our history of nonfiction writing represents a far wider range of opinion than we're allowed to have right now. Eliminating all of it at once (as libraries throw books away and/or close down), and commercially reissuing approved and reedited things as ebooks (that can be edited again, and again) is a nightmare future. Maybe it's even an optimistic nightmare future - we'll just be expected to accept what the AI says.

andaiabout 20 hours ago
Perhaps one day we will invent a technology that allows computers to connect to each other directly, and share information freely across some sort of distributed network.

One can dream!

mentalgearabout 22 hours ago
It's more that the book market is not dominated by only a few big conglomerates.
presbyterianabout 21 hours ago
Yes it is, at least 80% of the book market in the US is controlled by 5 companies: Macmillan, Simon & Schuster, Penguin, Hachette, and HarperCollins.
microcodeabout 20 hours ago
I am struggling to see how exactly this is even considered piracy. Nobody was going to stream music in low quality off a slow AA server anyway. It's archival.
ComputerGuruabout 20 hours ago
Not sure how I feel. Anna’s Archive turned into a profit-seeking beast a long time ago. They’re also rolling in it thanks to he massive deals to “license” the content to AI companies.

Libgen was a much better option.

squigzabout 14 hours ago
Profit-seeking? That seems like a stretch.

Also how do you know they have any "massive deals"? Do they publish details about the money they receive?

hirako20001 day ago
Can't lose a fight against someone who can't catch you.
mothballed1 day ago
Sounds like Anna won. Someone else had to spend a bunch of money on a lawsuit against a ghost.
adrian_b1 day ago
They have lost a few domain names.

For instance, they previously had a Swedish domain, which was taken down, together with a few others, possibly as a consequence of this lawsuit.

Hopefully they will succeed to keep the others.

hirako2000about 23 hours ago
If they lose them they will create new ones, and someone will update the wikipedia page with the active URL(s).

Worst case scenario they could solely rely on Tor URLs, which would be virtually impossible to shut down.

trashfaceabout 12 hours ago
Screw AA for doing that spotify stunt - spotify disabled all API access except for paid accounts due to that. AA's greed and mass theft ruined a good thing.
lattrommiabout 10 hours ago
Who's greedy? The people who put something out on the internet for free, or the people who stopped letting people access that same thing, unless they paid them money?

"But Spotify pays the musicians!" some people might scream. While true, it is a pitiful, insulting amount.

The example that hit me the hardest was Dr. Dre, whose albums were streamed 1.5 million times and earned him $4345.

1.5 million is a platinum record album by industry standards in the US, UK, Canada and France.

$4345 isn't even enough to pay a month of rent in New York, where the court case was done.

Anna's Archive is not the ones you can blame for greed.

LucasOeabout 12 hours ago
I wrote a Spicetify plugin to show information about a song’s genres, but unfortunately the public API endpoint it was using -- as well as many other endpoints -- was removed after their changes, even for Premium users.
hmokiguessabout 23 hours ago
Barbra Streisand effect for them, free PR, and lots of money wasted for the other side
bawolffabout 22 hours ago
At this point everyone who cares about anna's archive already knows about anna's archive.

If the goal is to eventuallu get their domain siezed (forcing them to get a new one and confusing existing users), they probably don't view this as a waste.

Not every lawsuit is the Streisand effect.

hmokiguessabout 21 hours ago
Fair point, I kinda agree, though I do think they were mostly know for books and music is a whole new sector they entered with a different niche altogether
bawolffabout 16 hours ago
Fair point, i had no idea they were involved with music before this.
lynguistabout 1 hour ago
Honestly the only organization of the past few years to deserve the Nobel Peace Prize. And I truly don’t mean this in any hyperbolic way, but believe that this organization has done the most to enable human collaboration and thus enable a precursor to peace and progress and prosperity.
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owlcomplianceabout 19 hours ago
How do people safely download from these torrent sites? Isn't there a risk that you'll download something you wouldn't want on your computer? Yet I hear of many people actively using them, so there must be more to it.
Gander5739about 17 hours ago
When you download the torrent file, you're trusting that the provider of the torrent file, anna's archive in this case, is giving you legitimate files. Although I'm not sure how you would disguise undesirable files like viruses as ebooks; the file format would be a giveaway.
DauntingPear7about 12 hours ago
Malformed files that are designed to exploit known (or unknown) parsing vulnerabilities in whatever ebook reading software
jansommerabout 19 hours ago
It's easy for others to see what you're downloading: https://iknowwhatyoudownload.com. So if you're unsure if the torrent is legitimate, I'd probably avoid it.
bethekidyouwantabout 15 hours ago
How is a video file a risk? If you mean a game, then yes, you may get a virus.
eur0pa1 day ago
I'm sure they are very worried about this right now
bniabout 9 hours ago
Remember, only big tech is allowed to pirate
diebillionairesabout 12 hours ago
I support AA. Lawyers can't solve this, sorry.
dnnddidiejabout 13 hours ago
How to sue a ghost?
0xAgentKitchenabout 11 hours ago
Don't have to pirate books via torrent anymore. All the LLMs did read them. Ask them to write it back, in their full integrity. haha
dmantisabout 20 hours ago
I hope AA will make an onion version in addition to the unstable domain switching.
randomeelabout 21 hours ago
Annas Archive still has lots of mirrors and can switch domains if its ever taken down
sergiotapiaabout 20 hours ago
It's legal and chill when openai and anthropic pirates all of our content. But heaven forbid an outsider does it. RIP Aaron Swartz
nclin_1 day ago
Pillage libraries for LLM training data, then sue them and shut them down for archiving a different format. Cool.
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worldsaviorabout 21 hours ago
How are the mainteners stay anonymous while buying many domains and servers?
andaiabout 20 hours ago
Also curious about the payment methods. That's usually what is targeted when they want to shut someone down. Surprised to see so many different ones still supported.
zarzavatabout 20 hours ago
It's not hard. You could just pay someone else to buy the domain for you.
worldsaviorabout 18 hours ago
You need many that are willing to risk themselves going to jail. I don't think that's their method.
zarzavatabout 11 hours ago
Ok so they trace the domain purchase to some drug addict in Russia who got offered $100 to buy it. Then what? Wait for them to leave the country then nab them? They will be waiting a long time.
kingstnapabout 16 hours ago
If you had a way to pay them I'm sure some someone in a poor country would take the offer. Pretty sure that's how this goes down.

They don't really risk anything cause they can just leave the angry emails about piracy on read.

Gander5739about 17 hours ago
You can buy domains anonymously, e.g. flokinet.is
input_sh1 day ago
Spotify was also forced to remove 60 or so endpoints from their API: https://developer.spotify.com/documentation/web-api/referenc...

...and add a bunch of other restrictions like limiting API access to premium users, ludicrously increasing the cap for acceptance into the extended quota programme (250k MAU), and so on and so on.

So the most fucked in this situation are neither Spotify nor Anna's Archive, but anyone trying to build anything on top of what was up until this point the most straightforward to use API in the music industry, which annoys me to no end.

chakintosh1 day ago
That's a very long list. The API is now basically useless.
glofloabout 23 hours ago
Music should not be centralized.
input_shabout 21 hours ago
Cool, feel free to create a website that does as much as lists track names and let me know how long will you survive before your hosting provider gets flooded with bullshit DMCA notices and shuts you down.

I'm not talking about downloading music, I'm not even talking about some custom player for reproducing music, I'm talking about just putting say a list of songs from a playlist as plain text online.

nathanmillsabout 15 hours ago
You responded with why it isn't decentralized, not why it shouldn't be decentralized.
deweyabout 22 hours ago
It's centralized because there's a few big labels that own a lot...but otherwise it's such a commodity that you can go to any streaming service and you more or less have the same catalog.
driverdanabout 23 hours ago
Forced?
input_shabout 21 hours ago
Anna's Archive went public with their announcement late December, Spotify started communicating this API lockdown mid-January. I have no evidence to back that up, but judging purely by the timing, it sure seems like these two events are connected and something Spotify did reluctantly to appease the big labels.
basiswordabout 22 hours ago
Yep, the API is now basically useless and you can't use it in production. All because of some anonymous greedy dickheads.
MarsIronPIabout 21 hours ago
Get the metadata from Anna. At least now it's freely available.

Also it's unfair to call Anna greedy. There can't be much money in giving stuff away for free.

basiswordabout 17 hours ago
Yes stealing other peoples things to 'give them away' is very noble. The meta data is useless to me. I can no longer build an app on top of Spotify's API because they've had to lock it down.
master-lincolnabout 19 hours ago
Do you mean the stock holders of the major labels?
basiswordabout 17 hours ago
No the artists.
cm2012about 19 hours ago
That's what happens when people abuse a public good.
A_D_E_P_Tabout 17 hours ago
Default judgments are pernicious and should not exist.

If the other party to a lawsuit is unwilling or unable to put up a defense, the case should still be judged on its merits and put to basic tests of fairness and propriety.

As things stand, default judgment "winners" basically get everything they ask for automatically, which is not justice. Especially as it's quite common for people and small businesses to be unwilling/unable to defend themselves in court for various reasons, especially cost.

lattrommiabout 10 hours ago
I agree, especially after seeing recently how ICE and CBP were arresting people in the US while they were reporting to their immigration agents, the legal thing they were supposed to do, and ultimately being deported, despite legally being in the US and not having commited any crimes. Going to court is dangerous. No one deserves a free pass just because AA did a no-call no-show.
____tom____about 13 hours ago
How can you sue someone without knowing who they are?

How can you sue someone without serving them?

krabatabout 22 hours ago
So, let us assume AA could or would pay Spotify for "profits lost".

Now that we know AA's abduction of files were the files that actually received playtime, we would immediately see a lot of music artists embursed, yes?

Well... hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha!

Watch the Spotify DOCU.

andaiabout 20 hours ago
Interesting point. What does the law say about it? With all these damages awarded here, who exactly has been damaged?
PunchyHamsterabout 20 hours ago
Companies Spotify rent music from
downrightmikeabout 19 hours ago
Right, OpenAI stole everything that wasn't nailed down and nothing happened
scotty79about 20 hours ago
You don't win in courts against people who bought the law. No reason to fight there.
ofouabout 19 hours ago
Demoniac move by Spotify
NooneAtAll3about 14 hours ago
> Not long after the lawsuit was filed, the shadow library removed the Spotify listing for their torrents page.

> The site’s operator, Anna’s Archivist, hoped that these removals would motivate the music industry to back down

lol

lmao even

never give these greedy corps even an inch. It won't work

pannyabout 16 hours ago
Should have named it AI archive. Then it would be free to violate copyrights.
ricardobeatabout 17 hours ago
Happy to have dropped Spotify years ago.
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SilverElfinabout 22 hours ago
So how does one find this archive and how can it be kept alive in a decentralized way? I’m not super familiar with it.
kdhaskjdhadjkabout 18 hours ago
annas-archive.gl

It's a treasure trove of knowledge. A true priceless gem. Enjoy it while it lasts.

If you want to help keep the site's content alive in a decentralized way, just buy $20,000 worth of hard drives and a very big internet pipe and start downloading their torrents.

Otherwise if you're broke like me, donate and/or leech every valuable book on every subject you can think of from their servers, while you're able to do so, and keep them stored safely offline. Buy only server grade hard drives and use them gently. Buy backup drives and use a ZFS mirror.

In either case, get an older tape drive and some tapes, and learn about tar, lzip, par2, mt-st. Get multiple tape drives if possible (for spares) and make sure your written tapes are readable in all of them. Store the tapes and hardware properly and securely.

Eventually Anna's Archive will be shut down. It's only a matter of time. It will be a great tragedy for humanity, akin to the day the Library of Alexandria was burned down. Until that happens, people who care need to do all they can to help save anything and everything of value while it's still online.

"Anything truly good and useful that is put on the internet, especially if it's of large benefit to humanity, will eventually be shut down and replaced with some watered down paywalled garbage, if anything at all." - kdhaskjdhadjk's Law

TitaRusellabout 22 hours ago
Ironically thanks to Putin piracy sites have safe harbour in Russia.

Someone in the Kremlin understands "bread and games" and they're not very receptive for sob stories from Hollywood.

EA-3167about 21 hours ago
Plus they can probably use them to inject malware and god knows what else.
kdhaskjdhadjkabout 18 hours ago
Which imperial power do you suppose it was who quietly took over ThePirateBay and major trackers and now uses them for that exact purpose, as one of their many tools to create botnets that are then used to attack Western sites, helping to drive the adoption of CloudFlare and the like?

Hint: Not Russia.

Hint #2: Not China.

Hint #3: Not North Korea, Iran, or Syria.

aucisson_masqueabout 17 hours ago
It must feel good to be able to say fuck off to the American justice system.
shevy-java1 day ago
I used libgen quite a lot; new books were hard to find there, but many old books were available. Then libgen was kind of eliminated by the mega-corporation alliance. The latter is very hypocritical - see Meta and others sniffing off data to train for AI.

Anna's Archive kind of semi-replaced libgen (a few libgen mirrors are sometimes back up but then disappear again) but for various reasons I don't quite like Anna's Archive as much; the UI is imo also more confusing.

Now the mega-corporations decided to kill off Anna's Archive. Personally I don't use or "need" music; if I need a good song I use yt-dlp on youtube and get it these days. Many years ago napster. But this has also stopped, sort of; I rarely get new songs, mostly because they are often really just ... bad. Or, I don't need them locally anyway as I could listen to them in the background on youtube (which kind of makes you wonder why the mega-corporations really fight freedom providers such as Anna's Archive; and before that the noble pirates from piratebay and so forth).

So I think the following is IMO by far the biggest problem, no matter one's personal opinion:

"Rakoff entered a permanent worldwide injunction covering ten Anna’s Archive domains: annas-archive.org, .li, .se, .in, .pm, .gl, .ch, .pk, .gd, and .vg."

To me this is blatant dictatorship and censorship. I really do not want these private de-facto entities disguised as "public courts" to restrict any of us here. I want to decide the information I can access, at all times, without restriction. So that they can abuse people in, say, the USA and deny them easy access to these useful resources, is criminal behaviour by such corporation courts. We need to change this globally - and I believe it will eventually happen. Right now this may still be a minority opinion, but keep in mind that years ago, the right to repair movement was framed by corporations as evil. More recently they are even winning in court cases, see the most recent John Deere case and requirement to open up access when people purchased hardware.

Eventually I think freedom to information will win. Good luck to Anna's Archive and others.

thequux1 day ago
> So I think the following is IMO by far the biggest problem, no matter one's personal opinion: > > "Rakoff entered a permanent worldwide injunction covering ten Anna’s Archive domains: annas-archive.org, .li, .se, .in, .pm, .gl, .ch, .pk, .gd, and .vg."

Legally speaking, the Southern District of New York can say whatever it likes, and Libera, Sweden, India, St-Pierre-et-Miquelon, Greenland, Switzerland, Pakistan, Grenada, and the British Virgin Islands are free to ignore what the US says. They all have national sovereignty over their respective ccTLDs, and of them, most are not going to simply accept the US telling them what to do considering recent geopolitical missteps.

randomNumber7about 22 hours ago
> Now the mega-corporations decided to kill off Anna's Archive.

You can still torrent the books from library genesis if they succeed. It would be a bit of an effort, but free books are currently the only positive thing (for me) in the internet.

specialist1 day ago
Yes and: Our current intellectual property regime is indefensible.

Yes and: Gatekeeping megacorp's profits continue to rise, while creators are screwed.

The original intent of copyright protection in the USA was to encourage production of culture. (Ditto patents for knowledge.) That sounds fantastic. I support that.

drob518about 17 hours ago
Now, try to collect it.
el_io1 day ago
Ok. Now what?
swarnie1 day ago
One or two dementia Truths penned by media bribers/donors and the world moves on.
chris_wotabout 17 hours ago
I keep saying this (and I keep getting voted to oblivion) but we really need an alternative to DNS.
incompatibleabout 12 hours ago
nathanmillsabout 15 hours ago
Then go ahead and use one. Of course, most projects in this regard try to tackle multiple things (e.g. Tor), including DNS, but there are projects like OpenNIC that take on DNS alone if you prefer. As usual, the mass majority won't adopt these, but they are ready to use for anyone who wants them.
damstaabout 21 hours ago
Fuck Spotify
randomtoast1 day ago
The operators are likely based in Russia, and the US has no jurisdiction there. As a result, they can simply ignore any US actions and continue their operations.
measurablefuncabout 21 hours ago
Commercial music & movie industries are extensions of state sponsored propaganda. That is why they go to such lengths to defend their "products".
ranger_dangerabout 18 hours ago
Source:
cxplayabout 23 hours ago
Compared to Anthropic's $1.5 billion, that's still too little.
rvzabout 22 hours ago
Would have been $135B if it was to go to trial. They settled since they knew that they would lose the case.
andaiabout 20 hours ago
How does that work exactly? "I'll give you 1% of what I owe you, if you leave me alone."
ricardobeatabout 17 hours ago
Settled with whom, if nobody showed up to represent AA?
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