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Discussion (162 Comments)Read Original on HackerNews
GLM 5.1 is an excellent model, but even at Q4 you're looking at ~400GB. Kimi K2.5 is really good too, and at Q4 quantization you're looking at almost ~600GB.
This model? You can run it at Q4 with 70GB of VRAM. This is approaching consumer level territory (you can get a Mac Studio with 128GB of RAM for ~3500 USD).
For the Claude-pilled people, I don't know if you only run Opus but when I was on the Pro plan Sonnet was already extremely capable. This beats the latest Sonnet while running locally, without anyone charging you extra for having HERMES.md in your repo, or locking you out of your account on a whim.
Mistral has never been competitive at the frontier, but maybe that is not what we need from them. Having Pareto models that get you 80% of the frontier at 20% of the cost/size sounds really good to me.
The one thing I would want everyone curious about local LLMs to know is that being able to run a model and being able to run a model fast are two very different thresholds. You can get these models to run on a 128GB Mac, but we need to first tell if Q4 retains enough quality (models have different sensitivities to quantization) and how fast it runs.
For running async work and background tasks the prompt processing and token generation speeds matter less, but a lot of Mac Studio buyers have discovered the hard way that it's not going to be as responsive as working with a model hosted in the cloud on proper hardware.
For most people without hard requirements for on-site processing, the best use case for this model would be going through one of the OpenRouter hosted providers for it and paying by token.
> This beats the latest Sonnet while running locally
Almost every open weight model launch this year has come with claims that it matches or exceeds Sonnet. I've been trying a lot of them and I have yet to see it in practice, even when the benchmarks show a clear lead.
Very valid. This is an active area of research, and there are a lot of options to try out already today.
- People have successfully used TurboQuant to quantize model weights (TQ3_4S), not just the context KV, to achieve smaller sizes than Q4 (~3.5 bpw) with much better PPL and faster decoding.
- Importance-weighted quantization (e.g. IQ4) also provides way better PPL, KDL, etc. at the same size as a Q4.
- DFlash (block diffusion for speculative decoding) needs a good drafting model compatible with the big model, but can provide an uplift up to 5x in decoding (although usually in the 2-2.5x range)
- Forcing a model's thinking to obey a simple grammar has been shown to improve results with drastically lower thinking output (faster effective result generation) although that has been more impactful on smaller models.
We should be skeptical, but it's definitely trending in the right direction and I wouldn't be surprised if we are indeed able to run it at acceptable speeds.
> Almost every open weight model launch this year has come with claims that it matches or exceeds Sonnet. I've been trying a lot of them and I have yet to see it in practice, even when the benchmarks show a clear lead.
This hasn't been my experience. After Anthropic's started their shenanigans I've switched to exclusively using open-weights models via OpenRouter and OpenCode and I can't really tell a difference (for better or for worse).
Cloud hardware can run the original model. Quantization will reduce quality. The quality drop to Q4 is not trivial.
Cloud hardware is also massively faster in time to first token and token generation speed.
> there's nothing wrong per se about targeting slower inference speeds in a local single-user context.
If that's what the user wants and expects then it's fine
Most people working interactively with an LLM would suffer from slower turns.
Sad to see all the non Chinese open source models being at least one generation behind.
Before February I was able to use Opus on High exclusively on my Max plan no problem. Now I've shifted to just using Sonnet on high and yeah, its pretty capable. I love that, Claude Pilled. ;)
That's the edge of Apple Silicon for AI. When they scale up the chip they add more memory controllers which adds more channels and more bandwidth.
But yeah in the end it's still going to be only a handful of people that can run it.
What I meant is that I think researching and developing smaller more powerful model is more interesting than chasing the next 3T parameter model while burning through VC money and squeezing your customer base more and more aggressively.
[1]: There is no other common benchmark in the blog.
Not sure it will beat Sonet at Q4.
>This is approaching consumer level territory (you can get a Mac Studio with 128GB of RAM for ~3500 USD).
For $3500 I can get 7-8 years of GLM using coding plans, have a faster model and much better code quality.
Very valid. Importance-weighted quantization and TurboQuant on model weights can reduce loss a lot compared to "traditional" Q4 so one can be hopeful.
> For $3500 I can get 7-8 years of GLM using coding plans, have a faster model and much better code quality
But you will own no computer, and that's also assuming prices stay what they are. Anyway my point was not whether or not it makes financial sense for everyone. A lot of people are very happy not owning their movies, software, games, cars or house. I'm just happy there is a future where the people can own and locally run the tech that was trained on their stolen data.
mind sharing where's the go to place to pay for open models?
In the US with our broken system of capitalism, it’s the only way we can tether these companies to reality. Left to their own devices, I’m not convinced they would actually compete with each other on price.
Buy nobody like to talk about how “moat” building is fundamentally anti-competitive, even in name.
Funny that self proclaimed capitalists hate the system in practice. Commodity pricing is what truly terrifies them.
https://chatgpt.com/share/69f239e8-7414-83a8-8fdd-6308906e5f...
Tldr: qwen3.6-27b, a 4.7x smaller model, have similar performance.
UPD. NVM, Mistral Medium 3.5 is dense. So yes, it is worse in every way.
The different results on some benchmarks vibes as if this is truly an independently trained model, not just exfiltrated frontier logs, which I think is also really important - having different weight architectures inside a particular model seems like a benefit on its own when viewed from a global systems architecture perspective.
It's cool that they added comparisons to their own Mistral Small 4 119B A7B, which kind of shows that! They could have also included comparisons to something like Qwen Coder Next 80B A3B (or maybe the newer Qwen 3.6 35B A3B), maybe DeepSeek V4 Flash 284B A13B, or the older GPT-OSS 120B A5B to illustrate that difference and where their model sits even better, it would probably give a more positive picture than just comparing themselves against a bunch of bigger models!
Come to think of it, alongside throwing some money at DeepSeek not just Anthropic, I probably should get a Mistral subscription as well sometime, to see how they perform on various tasks - cause they seem pretty cost effective and it's nice to support at least some EU orgs: https://mistral.ai/pricing
Sometimes when a new release comes around from any provider I just want to test it a bit on the web. without paying and using an agent harness.
Why are they like this ;_;
Edit: Christ on a bike it's bad at drawing SVGs https://chat.mistral.ai/chat/23214adb-5530-4af9-bb47-90f5219...
On the bike would be an improvement. Geez.
I know SVGs may not be the best benchmark, but that matches my experience of trying to run a (previous) Mistral model in Mistral Vibe, asking it to help me configure an MCP server in Vibe. It confidently explained that MCP is the MineCraft Protocol and then began a search of my computer looking for Minecraft binaries.
There are none. Mistral Small 4 is pareto-competitive in its pricing bracket at $0.15/$0.60, at worst it's second to Gemma 4 26B A4B. The above countries have never had a model that is even close to being so.
This particular Mistral Medium looks to be uncompetitive at that pricing. I'm surprised it's so expensive given its size. Wonder if we'll see other providers offer it for cheaper.
but that doesn't mean Mistral has never produced anything useful.
Yes, it might be a problem that the UK allows companies like this to be bought up by foreign countries.
EXAONE from LG AI Research https://huggingface.co/LGAI-EXAONE
They had one of the best small models a few months ago and they released a new model just last week.
There's also HyperCLOVA X (haven't tested it, but maybe it is also good) https://huggingface.co/naver-hyperclovax
> India
India has the Sarvam model series, which admittedly are not SotA, but they have pretty good voice capabilities https://huggingface.co/sarvamai
The UAE (not part of the list above) also has a few noteworthy models: https://huggingface.co/tiiuae
A few months ago China was being criticized left and right on how somehow it was not able to compete, and once DeepSeek showed up then all the hatred shifted onto how China was actually competing but exploring unfair competitive advantages.
Funny how that works.
Also, aren't the likes of OpenAI burning through over $2 of investment for each $1 of revenue?
China and rest of the world has sane leadership that aren't mentally retarted.
They were perhaps right.
But yes, perhaps it would have been better for all of us if they haven't.
- Mythos wasn't released widely.
- But Anthropic shared info on it and said it was dangerous.
- Anthropic is a company.
- Companies like money.
- Therefore Mythos is marketing hype.
- Remember GPT-2? That also wasn't released. They said it was dangerous.
- But, GPT-3, GPT-4, GPT-5, etc. were released.
- Therefore GPT-2 being dangerous was marketing hype.
I've seen the idea that GPT-2 not being released was marketing hype at least 6 times since Mythos was shared.
It's Not Even Wrong, in the Pauli sense: they weren't selling anything! They weren't raising funding! What were they marketing!?
And there's a lot more elided from history, ex. they didn't have an API yet.
GPT-3 was released, a year or two later, and did have an API. But, no one used it, it wasn't good enough yet. And they did treat it as dangerous, it was wildly over-the-top manually monitored for anything resembling not-intended-use. I got permanently suspended for using the word "twink"
Their model listing API returns this:
So that has the alias "mistral-medium-latest", but the official ID is "mistral-medium-2508" which suggests it's the model they released in August 2025.But... that 1777479384 timestamp decodes to Wednesday, April 29, 2026 at 04:16:24 PM UTC
So is that the new Mistral Medium?
Weird that it doesn't show up in the model list:
https://chat.mistral.ai/chat/897fbe7d-b1ae-4109-9b29-f3ccc4f...
Pre-agent, there wasn't always an obvious difference between models. Various models had their charms. Nowadays, I don't want to entertain anything less than the frontier models. The difference in capability is enormous and choosing anything less has a real cost in terms of productivity.
I've been a big fan of the smaller labs like Mistral and especially Cohere but it's been a while since I've been excited by a release by either company.
That said, I'm using mistral voxtral realtime daily – it's great.
A lot of us have been agentic coding since almost 2 years ago, mid-2024. I have. The productivity gap of "best vs 2nd vs 3rd best model" was biggest back then and has slowly been shrinking ever since.
It's just apples to oranges.
There is not a clear, across the board, winner on non-agentic tasks between Gemini, ChatGPT, and Claude - the simple chatbot interface.
But Claude Code is substantially better than Codex which itself is notably better than Gemini-cli.
In this vein, it should not be surprising that Claude Code is way better than non-frontier models for agentic coding... It's substantially better than other frontier models at specialized agentic tasks.
From my perspective, Claude Code is decidedly not better than Codex. They’re slightly different and work better together. I would have no issues dropping CC entirely and using codex 100%.
If you’re working off of “defaults”, in other words no custom prompting, Claude Code does perform a lot better out of the box. I think this matters, but if you’re a professional software developer, I’d make the case that you should be owning your tools and moving beyond the baked in prompts.
This is a very naive and misguided opinion. In most tasks, including complex coding tasks, you can hardly tell the difference between a frontier model and something like GPT4.1. You need to really focus on areas such as context window, tool calling and specific aspects of reasoning steps to start noticing differences. To make matters worse, frontier models are taking a brute force approach to results which ends up making them far more expensive to run, both in terms of what shows up on your invoice and how much more you have to wait to get any resemblance of output.
And I won't even go into the topic or local models.
This is like saying "the current models and the old models are the same if you ignore every important advance they've made"
That said, when I stop spending money on Gemini Ultra, I will give Mistral Vibe another 1-month test.
I like the entire business model and vibe of Mistral so much more than OpenAI/Anthropic/Google but I also have stuff to get done. I am curious if Mistral Vibe for $15/month is a stable business model (i.e., can they make a profit).
The advantage to a dense model like this Mistral one is that it is as smart as a much larger MoE model so it can fit on less GPUs. The tradeoff is that it is much slower since it has to read 100% of its weights for every token, MoE models typically only read about a tenth (though sparsity levels vary).
One thing in particular I was disappointed in was its bad explanations when asking about French grammar. It made multiple mistakes and the other models got it right, even Qwen 3.6 27b!
Anyway, I'm hoping they catch up some more.
The only benefit of leading is mindshare. OpenAI is doubling down on that, by investing in communication companies. That's their pathetic attempt at a "moat".
That is what has happened until now though
https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Medium-3.5-128B
They more or less claim this exceeds Claude Sonnet 3.5 on most things, but is worse than Sonnet 3.6, and exceeds all other open models.
Oh and they have a cloud service that will code your apps "in the cloud". But, yeah, at this point, so does my cat.
And, yes, unsloth is on it: https://huggingface.co/unsloth/Mistral-Medium-3.5-128B-GGUF (but 4bit quant is 75G)
There is no way it exceeds “all other” open models - but it does exceed all of Mistral’s past models.
You can see it getting blown past by GLM 5.1 and Kimi in this.
Still excited to give it a try
Difficult to say, this information is not really public. That said, those investors include EU agencies and European multinational companies and governments. It’s not as flashy as the ridiculous sums OpenAI is getting but it should be enough to keep them going for a while.
They also have a different business model. They are selling their expertise to fine tune and adapt their models to on-premises computers (which they can help you build) to handle confidential data and information. I would not be surprised that the revenue they get from normal people is negligible in comparison.
Funny detail: Google AI (the one they use in search) can't spell évidemment correctly.
I have been using DeepSeek and GLMnmodels with OpenCode and Codex and Claudr side by side.
I have not found the Chinese models lacking. I enjoy for coding and like to maintain full control of my codebade and deeply care about the GOF patterns. So I am very stringent in terms of what I want the LLM to code and how to code.
So from my perspective, they are all about the same.
Doesn't look to promising. Is there any reason to consider Mistral other than it's not US?
And on top of it a range of providers like Fireworks and so on that offer it for Chinese models. This seems such an obvious thing for Mistral to offer.