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#uber#data#driving#cars#self#companies#waymo#drivers#human#don

Discussion (109 Comments)Read Original on HackerNews

ra7about 3 hours ago
> The insight driving the program, Naga said, is that the limiting factor for AV development is no longer the underlying technology. “The bottleneck is data,” he said. “[Companies like Waymo] need to go around and collect the data, collect different scenarios. You may be able to say: in San Francisco, ‘At this school intersection, I want some data at this time of day so I can train my models.’ The problem for all these companies is access to that data, because they don’t have the capital to deploy the cars and go collect all this information.”

You can’t be the CTO of Uber wanting to do AVs, and get the data collection requirement shockingly wrong.

Waymo’s bottleneck has never been data. When they want data about a school intersection in SF at a certain time of day, they just... synthetically generate it and simulate: https://waymo.com/blog/2026/02/the-waymo-world-model-a-new-f...

Waymo is able to deploy with very little data collection by having world class simulation capabilities. They have most efficient operation in the AV industry.

The best example of why data collection isn’t the bottleneck is Tesla. They boast about billions of miles of data, yet they’re struggling to put out fully autonomous vehicles.

samagraguneabout 1 hour ago
"Our goal is not to make money out of this data" is doing a lot of heavy lifting for a company that just committed $10B to robotaxis and is taking equity in the same AV companies it would be supplying. The actually interesting part isn't the sensor grid, that's years away and has real consent, compensation, and regulatory problems nobody's talking about. It's shadow mode: letting AV companies sim-run their models against millions of real Uber trips without putting a car on the road. That works today. That's the product. The sensor grid is the press release. Shadow mode is the business. Also completely absent from this article: do the drivers whose cars become "rolling data collection platforms" get anything? A cut? A notification? A commemorative badge? Uber has a rich history of finding creative ways to extract value from its driver network, so I'm sure they've thought carefully about this.
jdeibeleabout 4 hours ago
I'm old. Was anyone else's reaction to wonder what Uber was doing for audio-video companies?

The original title says "self-driving" and that's much more clear.

nickvecabout 2 hours ago
Sorry, having “self-driving” in the title went over the HN title char limit, so I opted for AV (autonomous vehicles) instead.
rjmunroabout 3 hours ago
Sometimes AV is supposed to mean Anti Virus or Alternative Vote and that's really confusing because it really means Audio Visual. Anything else, no.

I saw the title and thought it can't be AV, they must mean AI and made a typo.

brendoelfrendoabout 3 hours ago
Immediately after leaving this thread I saw a post on Bluesky where someone was discussing the GUARD act and used AV to mean "age verification." It's out of control!
darknaviabout 3 hours ago
I was also picturing Uber drivers with a bundle of composite video cables in their hands.
philipovabout 3 hours ago
AV obviously stands for Adult Video.
whynotmaybeabout 2 hours ago
Rumor has it that some adults video are filmed in a taxi so I guess it figures.
xp84about 3 hours ago
Yeah apparently JAV is a Toyota that drives itself now
dalmo3about 2 hours ago
Augmented Virtuality?
thaumasiotesabout 2 hours ago
Adult Video.
bonoboTPabout 3 hours ago
Superficial comment
darth_avocadoabout 3 hours ago
AV stands for anti vehicle.
jhfdbkofdchkabout 3 hours ago
I read it first as anti virus lol
nerdsniperabout 3 hours ago
I feel like they should have done this 6 years ago. Most AV companies already have tons of their own data today. But how would it work to install expensive LIDAR sensors on privately-owned vehicles?
themanmaranabout 3 hours ago
Exactly my take as well. This would have been the right diversification move a decade ago.

Uber did invest early in self driving back in 2015, but in 2018 there was a fatality which pretty much deleted their whole program. And looks like it's taken them way too long to try picking it back up.

Rebelgeckoabout 3 hours ago
FWIW, a large fraction of Uber drivers aren't actually driving their own personal cars, at least around me nowadays. They're either rented or some sort of fleet vehicle (complete with TCP #)
mohsen1about 3 hours ago
I was working at Lyft 8 years ago and suggested this to the head of AV program then. They didn't listen.
luotuoshangdui26 minutes ago
Well, if they are making money out of the data, they should pay the drivers extra.
JumpCrisscrossabout 3 hours ago
How useful are these generic sensor inputs for AVs? Like, how much more valuable is a Waymo’s data for a Waymo than something Uber collects?
zitterbewegungabout 1 hour ago
Isn’t this a pivot I always thought Uber wanted to automate their whole fleet instead of having to pay people ?
bastawhizabout 1 hour ago
Uber was working on self driving ten years ago. They had cars on the road loaded with cameras and sensors specifically to collect data. Then they negligently killed a woman crossing a street.

This isn't a pivot, this is them trying to sheepishly reenter the race they were dramatically ejected from.

le-markabout 1 hour ago
This exactly; self driving was a large part of their valuation iirc.
mrweaselabout 1 hour ago
The part I don't fully understand is what leverage this gives Uber over anyone else? Uber doesn't have the fleet management, mechanics, cleaners or even storage facilities. They do have the most used taxi app, but that seems like a very small edge.

There's nothing stopping the car makers from running their own taxi service and they already have networks of mechanics and cleaner as well as some level of storage. They'd need to scale up, but they don't need to start from zero.

Ubers success is in large part build on not having to own AND MANAGE their cars. With self-driving cars that advantage disappears, unless they're gaming that "drivers" will buy the cars and lease it to them.

cheriotabout 1 hour ago
Interesting way to encourage competition for its competitor. A single, scaled self-driving company is a massive threat to Uber.
Avshalomabout 2 hours ago
YVoyiatzisabout 2 hours ago
Correct. Smart move. Had Inhad the option to do the same for my car, I wouldn’t mind doing it (provided that I be compensated for it).
33MHz-i486about 1 hour ago
I remember Travis Kalanik spouting the talking points about self-driving in 2017, that after Waymo, Tesla had the advantage because they had the best data, that they were going to crack self-driving soon. Then I remember Dara scuttling Uber’s entire self driving division in 2019.

Self-driving is possible but it requires a massive sustained investment in custom hardware on the car, in real and simulation testing, in painstaking software developlment covering tens of thousands of scenarios, realtime remote control failsafes, fleet management capabilities in every city. Waymo is the only company that comes close to the right approach. All these other Elons, GM, Uber CEOs are just jangling shiny objects in front of investors. A moonshot on the financial model for what are otherwise mature stagnant businesses.

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LeoPantheraabout 3 hours ago
I'm honestly surprised that Tesla never took advantage of all the cameras in all its cars to do some kind of mapping project. I always thought that was incredibly valuable data. Sort of an automatically crowd-sourced street view.
JumpCrisscrossabout 3 hours ago
> surprised that Tesla never took advantage of all the cameras in all its cars to do some kind of mapping

Don’t they [1][2]?

[1] https://www.privacyinternational.org/examples/1929/tesla-lea...

[2] https://electrek.co/2020/10/24/tesla-collecting-insane-amoun...

rjmunroabout 3 hours ago
Some people would tell me that they do, but only for training their internal self-driving AI.

I'm not sure about the privacy implications. You say "all its cars" but you actually mean "all its customers cars". The relationship between Uber and the cars/drivers is fairly different.

brepppabout 2 hours ago
There's a company doing this, and I don't think they were super successful

https://www.getnexar.com

vfclistsabout 2 hours ago
Will they pay the drivers for hosting the sensors?

Can the drivers charge a monthly late for hosting the sensors?

whiplash451about 2 hours ago
If Waymo is going to license the software, it can be tremendously useful, in particular given the variety of uber vehicles
abubakir1997about 3 hours ago
The world is heading to a very dark place!
reaperducerabout 3 hours ago
Uber wants to turn its drivers into a sensor grid for AV companies

Seems par for the course. Nintendo turned legions of Pokemon Go players into unpaid sensor grids for delivery robots.

AndrewKemendoabout 3 hours ago
I asked an Uber driver, formerly a taxi driver in LA, how he felt about the fact that his driving data was being used to build his replacement.

He said he “didn’t care and besides what was he going to do about it anyway, it’s going to happen no matter what”

I asked if he had ever heard of collective bargaining or knew about unions and he said no.

I think we’re only about another generation before the only purpose for human labor is to train and check the outputs of a machine.

jcgrilloabout 3 hours ago
I'm not too worried about it. Yeah, it's bad that people don't understand how labor organizing works. It's bad they're not willing to stand up to shitty employers and take a little risk to make life better. But in this particular case the fear is totally illusory. It's just another silicon valley conman selling some warped "dream" that probably won't actually materialize[1]. "Autonomous Vehicles" are nowhere near production ready, and they're not going to be any time soon. Wake me up when a serious truck or car manufacturer starts rolling them out en masse, then I might start to get worried about it. Until then, it's just about the same category as flying cars--sure, we have these hexacopter contraptions which can (barely) lift a single person for 20min. Not interesting.

[1] Here's how you know:

  “Our goal is not to make money out of this data,” Naga said. “We want to democratize it.”
JumpCrisscrossabout 3 hours ago
> Wake me up when a serious truck or car manufacturer starts rolling them out en masse, then I might start to get worried about it

I think enough people haven’t been in a Waymo to realise that the technology is basically here, and that we’re like 10 to 20 years of doubling away from AVs doing tens of millions of trips a day in America. By the time anyone has invested in true mass production of AVs, we’ll already be so far down that path that the policy deck will be dealt.

jcgrilloabout 3 hours ago
I've been to san francisco before, it doesn't even snow there
kjkjadksjabout 3 hours ago
People don’t understand the slow motion horror movie that this is becoming. Labor demand begets population growth for all of human history. Demand conditions set the stage for population growth. Labor surplus set the stage for population declines. Again, this has been true for all of human history.

So what are we walking into? Not 8-11 billion happy cows. A crisis. People deciding not to reproduce. The human population declining. The irony as we achieve a technical pinnacle while justifying our own extinction by choice. The great filter as it turns out is actually capitalism, a race to business efficiency against all else including the incentives of your very own species. This is the mind virus.

xp84about 3 hours ago
Preface: I am personally NOT into anti-growth ideas, and I also think it’s super alarming that the West especially seems to be intent on wiping itself out by lack of having kids.

But that said, supposing we are looking at 60 years from now having a few billion fewer people on Earth, just by attrition (lack of replacement) that is not automatically bad. We could afford to shrink in population - if there’s a floor to that contraction. If indeed there are way too many people in a decade for the available human jobs, then it could be the equilibrium is just a lower population. Which could be temporary - who knows what the future could bring, such as possible space colonization, which may need more humans and also give people the hope that I think Gen Y and Z have lacked, which is one reason for their low repro rates.

techteach00about 2 hours ago
"People deciding not to reproduce."

The complete destruction of the human through exploitation and control, as seen in the article, is a major reason people are too unhappy to start families.

The worst part? Most people don't even know why, so there's never a general public reaction to fix it.

convolvatronabout 3 hours ago
this whole argument depends on the supposition that if brith rates ever drops below replacement rates, then that inexorably implies the extinction of the species. whether or not now is a good time, at some point growth has to stop. and there are plenty of conceivable social arrangement that are perfectly workable with a constant population size.

the only real argument for continued growth in to preserve the current structure of investment. that's your great filter, and it will result in economic collapse which isn't the same as extinction.

AndrewKemendoabout 3 hours ago
There’s no “becoming”

It’s here and it’s been here for decades - it’s just finally impossible to ignore or wave away

Gig workers are self-chattelizing because there is no floor to the depravity that society will accept, and an endless supply of people who will chattelize themselves for a moment of pleasure

chimpanzeeabout 3 hours ago
> an endless supply of people who will chattelize themselves for a moment of pleasure

Or perhaps they "chattelize" to survive?

There's not much pleasure to be had from gig work apart from the freedom to perhaps choose your own hours and perhaps be free of a human boss. Both of which are quite the opposite of chattelizing, in the short term.

JumpCrisscrossabout 3 hours ago
> for a moment of pleasure

The pleasure of being an Uber driver? Wouldn’t the better analogy be survival for most gig workers?

Avicebronabout 3 hours ago
It's more productive to discuss and bring to light the floor's underwriters than it is to blame gig workers for "chattel-izing themselves for a moment of pleasure".
chiiabout 3 hours ago
> I asked if he had ever heard of collective bargaining or knew about unions and he said no.

collective bargaining or unions do not prevent technological progress, but merely retard it in the hopes that their members can benefit at the cost of progress for everyone else. Look at dock workers and how they tried to prevent automation with unions.

infectoabout 3 hours ago
Dock workers are really the best example. We should have been automating at least a decade ago. I don’t know why folks would think unions or collective bargaining should be used to prevent automation. You will just lose on the medium to long term.

Reminds me of when dockworkers resisted the shift to cargo containers. Those ports ultimately lost business in the end.

alex43578about 3 hours ago
Surely if we smash all the spinning machines, everyone will be better off!
ChrisArchitectabout 2 hours ago
Related:

Uber torches 2026 AI budget on Claude Code in four months

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47976415

croesabout 3 hours ago
So once again the employees should bring the data to replace them
Hamukoabout 3 hours ago
Isn't Uber also replacing itself? If you use your human drivers to train other companies' robot taxis, aren't you gonna ruin both the human driver service and the data collection service?
neuroelectronabout 3 hours ago
I mean, yeah of course they do
jt2190about 4 hours ago
> ... [T]he company eventually wants to outfit its human drivers’ cars with sensors to soak up real-world data for autonomous vehicle (AV) companies — and potentially other companies training AI models on physical-world scenarios.

I assume this is possible because the costs of adding the sensors to vehicles has dropped?

> [Uber] currently has partnerships with 25 AV companies... and is building what [Praveen Neppalli] Naga, [Uber’s chief technology officer] described as an “AV cloud”: a library of labeled sensor data that partner companies can query and use to train their models

So Uber's edge here is that expanse of their driver network allows them to build a comprehensive data set.

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