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[1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49416055
The hard part is figuring out how to change these structures so that people can actually extract themselves and still build stuff that isn’t toxic and destructive.
Agreed it’s so difficult. And every time I think we have things all figured out, someone flips the table!
I’ve seen some ruthless terms for angels too. My buddy took an uncapped SAFE to get in a deal while the deal runners gave themselves a cap.
bix6 alludes to it another comment:
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49554814
One guy boots up his pc, looks at one website, closes the tab, closes the browser, shuts down the pc and switches the monitor off. I have to admit the technology looks terrible if used like that.
I do find myself enjoying my computer / phone less these days though.
I just had a medical emergency in a foreign country and was able to navigate it with relative ease and almost no cost using translation features. I was able to scan and OCR documents with my phone camera which let me easily submit insurance claims, yada yada, a lot of things are much easier and cheaper in this day and age.
I stay away from the "news" websites (ironic given this site is called Hacker News, but it's not as monetized, so I guess it still works) and instagram/tiktok/youtube shorts/x style stuff.
If you're in the right elite at the right time though, you can make a lot of money while everything falls apart underneath
Can it please finish itself before it eats the table, chairs, and dishes?
That said, reform would be a Herculean task under the best conditions. Effective change would never be a "one and done" operation. It would be great to have a non-profit like the Electronic Frontier Foundation to carry the mantle.
The Collapse of Lehman Brothers is also not enough for long term change, also apparently.
You sound like a pretty good dude
The study of Ethics is such a double edged sword. On one hand you have people who study ethics to think about how to treat people well, on the other hand you have people who study ethics in order to treat people as poorly as possible while still being "ethical"
I don't have a ton of firsthand exposure to the decision making process of huge corporations, but I imagine they mostly listen to the second group of ethicists
The advice from our early investors was to basically overhype ourselves, telling that we can transform the world overnight. And also to remove any mentions of our _actual_ product that has real paying users because it can muddy the grand vision.
Another hot thing in the startup world is what I'm calling the "vibe income". It's potential income from a signed MOU or contingent on the success of some trial. So we have to compete with companies saying that they're already having $500k in "income" after just a few months. We naïvely thought that our GAAP income is more important.
I have really bad feelings about this whole situation.
Doing a raise has always been weird, there are lots of things that impact it, and different players in PE have totally different theses and motivations.
As a founder, finding the right investment partner has always been one of the most important and difficult things.
As a rule of thumb, I recommend to founders that only about 50% of the value of the investor is their cash investment. In many cases, less than that.
The things that are at least as important are their advisors (who open doors for you), their portfolio companies that can partner with you, and the alignment of their thesis and worldview.
I don't see any of that as having really changed much recently, other than a tightnening of capital for non-AI companies, but I suspect we're going to see a big shift there over the next 18-24 months, as the pressure from the LPs to deploy stays the same, but fingers get burnt from this bubble.
Also, don't forget family offices and industry VCs (Optum Ventures, etc...) that have a lot of these features built in to their structure, not just the fund.
And I feel that this goes far beyond the usual VC risk-taking.
Today, the AI boom is a perfect storm of opportunity to put $Ts to work in frontier model AI Cos.
"In recent years, as private markets inflated, the default behavior switched to remaining private and absorbing more capital (to justify more VC fee income). This has resulted in fewer IPOs, and worsening prospects post-IPO for venture-backed companies."
https://x.com/credistick/status/2092259921177804930
So, maybe more regulation is not the answer.
The issues raised in this article are very real but even aside from that, you end up enabling a class of zombie companies that have no pressure to succeed. Their founders raise and end up as advisors and LPs themselves eventually while employees at these companies receive equity that will never be liquid and will rarely be worth anything. At best the equity in these companies will be realized at steep discounts as the lack of liquid markets makes it very easy for private companies to claim that a company was valued at a certain amount at a certain time with avant certainty of what happens next. Companies stay unprofitable and private for decades, relying on private markets to stay solvent.
Pre-GFC plenty of undisciplined, unprofitable companies would IPO. While some did take public money then eventually go under, most just made their underwriters lose money. With pressure to trade publicly and put sunshine on company books, losers lost and winners won.
Until 2012 or so there was no legal concept of "venture capital". Around that time, the SEC adopted some new rules in response to the GFC. In those rules came the "venture capital adviser" exemption. To be a "venture capital adviser", a firm needed to avoid doing a lot of things that looked like private equity investments or hedge fund management. The only consequence of falling awry of the new "venture capital adviser" definition was registration as an "investment adviser" with the SEC.
The important anti-fraud provisions of the Advisers Act still apply to "venture capital advisers" even though they aren't registered, and most big VC shops would have probably been pushed to register for other reasons anyway.
The legal stuff is nearly irrelevant here.
I didn't know that VCs were ever "not cancer", I've always known them like that. Also my experience with startups is that it is a big scam for employees, but I understand it's not always the case (maybe it depends on where in the world?). I have been an early employee in multiple startups that got the founders rich, and what I got from the stocks didn't compensate for the low salary while working there.
Do I understand correctly that when VCs invest, they dilute the employees and somehow the founders can get away without being diluted? That's the only way I could explain the difference between what the employees get and what the founders get if the startup is successful.
And young people are super excited to work in startups because of old stories like "early employees at Google/Facebook became rich", I guess.
VCs get preferential shares, not common. Preferential shares have economic rights to protect the investors, but more importantly they usually have extra control rights like veto abilities, board seats, IPO control, or ability to sack the founder (which may even cut out the founder's voting rights by sunsetting their class A common into class B common shares).
Employees get a third tier of stock (e.g. options that convert to non-voting class B common shares).
After IPO the preferential sheets becomes common shares. The dual A class may be removed or have sunset clauses because large public investors prefer one plain common share class.
Not a VC - so take above as written by a student. Founders in zero sense have the same voting control as VCs.
Edit: VCs play the same game over and over again, against different innocent founders. VCs know how to stack everything in their favour - especially using social cues and "norms" that benefit them. My favourite article on this is: https://siliconhillslawyer.com/2019/02/18/relationships-and-...
Pref shares with a 1x preference are still worth like 10x common stock in early stage companies and it’s common for employed to get fucked by this.
Founders don’t get preferred shares (I think it’s really, really rare). There is founder pref stock, which is somewhat different. It’s common for founders to cash out some shares along the way, though.
It's worth noting North Korea probably is not a failure for Kim Jong Un an his ilk, it's just a failure for most other North Koreans.
That's probably a happy end-state for these "Cancer Capitalists."
The game is rigged, operate accordingly. You are managing risk and threat exposure against threat actors who want to obtain and maintain control, influence, and power.
not too long ago we were amazed at Apple hitting $1 trillion mkt cap and elon reaching $100 bil
now we're waiting for the first trillionaires to show up
Pretty insane from 100 billion in 2020 to 1 trillion in 2026.
Not a sign of a supremely broken system at all
Honestly, wealth inequality has reached such epic proportions, that if someone came up with an alternative funding model, they could make VC lock-in obsolete. This is simultaneously extremely easy and extremely difficult to pull off. Money talks yes, but sometimes saying "your money's no good here" is more empowering.
We need an equivalent of the "Fiduciary" word for financial advisors ... but applied to VCs.
"Are you an Artisanal, Free-Range, Fair-Trade™ VC?"
Hopefully this one will pass, just as the first did
Firefights with guns, hand-to-hand violence, and real deaths were needed to give unions the leverage they had.
For some reason this history isn't taught in schools.
Why spend the money to build the bigger house when you don’t really enjoy it anyway - when your only motivation is that nobody else’s house is as big.
Third bullet point says "a handful of venture capital firms have become 'do everything' funds that combine private equity with their existing VC businesses".
The product I am building is a decentralized trust system. The word "trust" is literally in the name. It requires very specific decisions and a very specific organizational and legal structure to be successful. Why? Because anything else doesn't breed trust.
But that's actually the problem. The VCs don't like those things, because in almost every case it relinquishes their control/power. Or, they ask us to do something either questionably or blatantly unethical in order to sweeten the pot. I was one of those founders "unaware of the Cancer Capital situation." After six months of pitching, it's become extremely obvious to me that the current VC system is incapable of funding anything ethical or long-term.
I don't know what the right answer is from here. Our current attempt is founding a syndicate of like-minded individuals to bootstrap a pre-seed. It seems like the only possibility where you might be able to maintain an ethical vision without fighting a cancerous overlord. We'll see how it goes.
Sure you could make some money, but nowhere near the monopoly profits everyone is seeking. A decentralized Google would never be as profitable as a centralized one, so where would a capitalist prefer putting their money?
IMO this is also why decentralized systems or peer-to-peer applications never really caught on. Some point to technical challenges or usability issues or a lack of use-cases, but I believe all of those could have been overcome with enough investment. There just wasn't enough money in them compared to centralization. (It didn't help that the only really popular systems were almost entirely used for illegal or unproductive purposes.)
And these dynamics over time are what have led to the asymmetric Internet today. The Internet was supposed to be equal, with each node capable of being a client and a server and, heck, even a router. But that's clearly not what we have today: networks hostile to P2P connectivity, increasingly powerful centralized services, and decreasingly capable end-user devices.
But I think the broader point I'm making is that what _is_ making all of the money nowadays is increasingly unethical and counter-productive to society. For example, see Kalshi and co. That, in our experience, is what the VCs are in all of the rage for right now, and as I said it's completely antithetical to our vision.
Why did Andrew Carnegie invest in building public libraries? Surely it wasn't because he was expecting a capital return.
The oligarchs (at least some of them) used to feel some responsibility to the betterment of man. It really seems like today's billionaires really only care about money and power and nothing else.
"Carnegie spent his last years as a philanthropist. From 1901 forward, public attention was turned from the shrewd business acumen which had enabled Carnegie to accumulate such a fortune, to the public-spirited way in which he devoted himself to using it on philanthropic projects."
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Carnegie
Bill Gates is in similar phase of life.
They are out there, but unfortunately very much on the fringe because it's difficult to raise money with that ethos.
You don't have any God given right to other people's money for high risk ventures. Neither does anybody else. But it's easy to blame "the system" when things don't go our way.
The principle is simple. VCs are soccer stars, but founders play basketball.
Basketball and soccer share much in common. For instance, both involve teams dribbling, passing, and shooting a round ball. But successful abilities and traits in one may not translate to the other.
Think of each profession as a different sport. Venture, growth, and value investing all differ, and all differ from founding.
VCs are all driven and highly intelligent, but so are lawyers, bankers, and consultants. Talent isn't the issue.
Capital confers authority, but not expertise.
Based on resume alone, 90% of VCs would not earn board seats at their portfolio companies. Their experience and skills, much like consultants and value investors, were honed on a field different from the basketball arena where founders compete.
Here's a quick heuristic: sans capital, would you still hire the VC to sit on the board? If yes, wonderful.
To clarify, great VCs are absolutely worth the premium and can reshape a startup's trajectory as all great advisors can. If you find a great VC, do not haggle. Strike a deal, and return to building.
The greatest VCs exhibit the same pattern, understanding their role on the startup team as advisors, not alphas. They are often understated and work tirelessly on behalf of their clients.
The worst VCs exhibit the inverse pattern and imagine themselves as the alpha, not appreciating how a talented peer could have replaced them without changing the exit. They are loud on social media and assume accomplishments from finance or FAANG map to the startup arena. These VCs should run funds on Wall Street, not advise founders in Silicon Valley.
How do we surface good VCs without unfairly spotlighting bad ones? Many good VCs, as with many good advisors, prefer subdued profiles and dislike self-promotion. This is the challenge.
The original idea was to flag bad VCs, but such a system grants founders too much power to levy unjust charges and settle personal feuds.
After all, many disputes are legitimate and stem from bad founders. Founders, like all professionals, sit on a spectrum. The surge of big money has spawned plenty of bad ones who, sadly enough, do not represent the best of tech and innovation but rather greed and self-aggrandizement.
The Pincus post sparked a cleaner iteration.
The proposal is a public page/spreadsheet where only founders can post, only after an outcome or a certain number of years, and only with affirmative assessments. Nothing negative, nothing anonymous. Posts must certify no quid pro quo or other VC prodding.
Topics could include responsiveness, support during dark days, absence of alpha syndrome, and other key considerations.
Over time, good VCs should reveal a clear pattern and attract new founders: founders trusting them again with repeat business and consistent high marks across the portfolio, not only unicorns. Arguably, the strongest signal will radiate from the worst outcomes.
Critically, this system won't incite mob justice or expose VCs to unfair accusations, but can still suggest who to diligence more deeply.
The purpose is to highlight good VCs who advance innovation and startups over time, letting their body of work rise to the top and garner proper recognition.
Of course, it penalizes newer investors and is vulnerable to gaming like any system, but it plugs a small gap. Founders want to find good investors based on historical data, but good investors dislike boasting.
15 days - Pump: get into indexes -> ETFs obligated to buy shares
After - Dump: insiders cash out benefiting from the price premium of demand for shares from ETFs
https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/21/spacex-insiders-will-get-to-...
In the end I made my million(th) sitting behind a cubicle collecting 401k which none of those startups gave me.
If the complaint is that people are investing in companies that are a Bad Bet, the solution is simple. Don't buy stocks that are you think are losers. That's the definition of insanity.
If someone wants to blindly invest money with zero diligence, then they have to be willing to accept the returns of a zero diligence bet.
Any analysis on the asset class is moot.
Most of the VC media is aimed at hiding the fact that its a lottery machine for a pre selected group
Tyler Cowen is a big proponent of pre-selecting talented people and not even requiring an idea. I think this is the model of Emergent Ventures (EV), launched in 2018, and is getting replicated in many places.
I think it is regarded as highly successful
Those folks are in these comments. They'll get their pitchforks and torches eventually.
All the same to me. All of these entities have ruined previous workplaces in one way or another. Effectively stealing years of my life that I put my labor into.
These rich cunts are the reason everything is shittier and the term "enshittification" exists in our modern vernacular
You got a paycheck, no?
This guy has been grifting his entire career but it's those other people who are the problem, guys!
He's not wrong about VC but he's another Chamath - a guy who grifts a thing to death, moves on to the next grift and goes 'look, that grift I'm no longer doing - it's bad, very bad!'
When you get caught stealing candy, saying 'look, he stole more than me!' doesn't work. Were you raised in a human society? I thought people learned these things when they were 7.
Lots of VCs out there still taking big gambles on the agendaless and unproven ideas.
He writes against Big-AI, but supports AI (small?) and copyright theft at the EFF, where he is a board member.
I'm getting tolerated opposition vibes here.
https://techcrunch.com/2026/08/31/a-group-funded-by-andreess...
https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/13/technology/andreessen-hor...
Take a look at the bullet points. It's just scattered random conflicting complaints.
VC is small and is now big (okay...)
They're not even VC anymore, they're doing all sorts of other investments (okay and?) Oh and they don't really care about their returns, but they grow fast (what? I'm pretty sure VCs care about returns). You know what else grows fast? Cancer!
Now that they're large, they have power over founders (why? there's other sources of capital). And they use companies to push their politics (seems much more complicated than just paying lobbyists).
And did you know pension funds invest in this stuff?(which is bad?)
There's an argument against large VC, but this ain't it. Talk about misaligned incentives, how they push aggressive tactics without regard to the founders, who may not be indifferent between a 50% chance of building a company to $10m to a 1% chance of building a company to $1b
Or just say "I don't like the politics of [VC related person]" and save everyone time.
I can understand how the article might conflict with personally held notions and thus might look odd, especially as the weird dealings of the tech accelerationists do not find much press coverage. The only thing I can do is recommending to keep your mind open for new info, the article mentions he will follow up on the bullet points. The author has another previous article [1] that references Paul Krugman's article "The rich are crazier than you and me"[2], that might be an interesting read alongside the other pointers. As an aside, I also recommend to watch the video at the end that goes into Andreessen hiring murderer Daniel Penny.
1. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/06/opinion/robert-kennedy-jr... 2. https://www.anildash.com/2023/07/07/vc-qanon/
I thought a cancer grew from a defective cell that is able to divide and grow to over take the healthy ones.
>a cancer grows from a cell that a body needs in small, healthy amounts
"A" cancer does not grow from a cell, a cell is a cancer cell if it keeps dividing when it should not. The cancer cells as a collective are the disease referred to as "cancer".
If they had written
"cancer grows from cells that a body needs in small, healthy amounts, and that turns deadly when it grows without limit until it harms, or even kills, its host"
that would have made more sense to me.