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67% Positive

Analyzed from 1415 words in the discussion.

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#debian#ban#vote#local#llm#code#total#non#usage#more

Discussion (44 Comments)Read Original on HackerNews

jnwatson43 minutes ago
Kind of arbitrary since it doesn't impact their upstreams.

The very first thing I used GenAI for was fixing build and CI pipeline issues, exactly the drudgery no one cares about. Today, LLMs are excellent at the yeoman's work of maintaining patches across multiple versions and upstream, which is what I imagine a lot of Debian devs do.

Why you wouldn't want to hand that off to a computer program is beyond me.

ragebol43 minutes ago
> If Proposal H has a weakness, it's that it does not distinguish between local and cloud-based LLMs

Is the energy usage so different between local and cloud inference? Both require electricity, the local option even more than the better optimized cloud variant even perhaps. How either is powered makes the crucial difference I suppose. Both can potentially run on solar as well as gas or nuclear.

It's the training that takes the most energy, and that needs to happen for locally running or cloud models regardless.

What am I missing here? EDIT:

Proposal H mentions "LLM usage accelerates the destruction of our ecosystem"

I was thinking solely about energy usage, but there is of course also water usage. A local setup is not water-evaporator cooled most likely.

mminer23725 minutes ago
This doesn't have anything to do with water usage? The rationale of banning it is that it's copyright status is ambiguous and at the least unethical, it produces lower quality code, and it stifles new developers from getting involved.
rcxdude17 minutes ago
The last option considers the environmental impact alone to be worth a total ban. The vote is essentially a list of different takes on the issue and it's obvious different people have different concerns about it.
dan_gggggg35 minutes ago
People want to ban LLM contributors not because of energy usage, but because AI generated code is unmaintainable and the people who generate it tend to engage with others in domineering and brazenly manipulative ways.
ragebol3 minutes ago
Fair enough. My comment was however asking about the difference in climate damage from local vs cloud inference, is either better in that specific regard. Or even the energy usage between the two.

As for ethics, i don't see a meaningful difference between the two. Local strips out a big-tech middleman perhaps.

lproven31 minutes ago
"¿Porque no los dos?"

"Why not both?"

ivandenysovabout 2 hours ago
> Debian is a large and complicated project: the release announcement for version 13 says it has 69,830 packages, which take a total of 403 GB of disk, and contain 1,463,291,186 lines of code. So, suitably, it is a large and complex poll.

Surely these are not just Debian-owned packages. Whatever Debian decides won’t apply to packages not owned by Debian

roryirvineabout 1 hour ago
Debian is huge - that's why so many other distros use it as a base!

So, yes, all those packages are maintained either by an individual Debian Developer or a team of them.

There are third party repos, but they're (currently) neither as widespread nor as commonly-used as those for other major distros. This vote won't affect them, and you might potentially expect to see their use grow if one of the harsher options in this GR were to pass.

Jenkabout 1 hour ago
The point though, is that they package 3rd party applications and libraries.

If they ban AI, they won't stop packaging apps and libraries from parties that do use AI. They wouldn't even know who does or doesn't.

nekusar35 minutes ago
I do use and run my own LLMs locally. But I understand why Debian might ban it, under just 1 reason:

LLM outputs cannot be copyrighted.

That alone starts to invalidate the GPL and other FLOSS licenses. It overall weakens the project the more you accept. And companies (MS, Amazon, etm) will gleefully loot anything marked with "LLM" as a free-for-all.

Until the whole copyright situation can be finalized, I'd understand for any FLOSS org to refuse all LLM code.

(Its also the same reason why Oracle also forbids all LLM code in Java and their DB. Same reason.)

singpolyma37 minutes ago
There's not yet any reason to believe that mixing LLM output with your work makes it uncopyrightable any more than hitting enter in intellisense did before that.
lprovenabout 3 hours ago
Posting this because I want people to vote -- and ideally vote for a total ban.
tescrealabout 1 hour ago
I'm curious about enforcement. Are they going to ban packages with a whiff of llm? If so, how will they reliably audit?
someaccount123432 minutes ago
No, otherwise one would have to remove the Linux kernel, the Hurd kernel, LLVM, Python, Chromium, Firefox, Rust and everything using these. And probably some more.
VCFundedGenYer30 minutes ago
It does not appear that normal people can. There is no vote page, no information on how to, and we can only view results.
colesantiagoabout 2 hours ago
> and ideally vote for a total ban.

If a total ban were to happen, wouldn't that make Debian a target for hackers who can use LLMs to find vulnerabilities?

How would Debian keep up with the influx of AI assisted 0 days?

ctenbabout 1 hour ago
Not using AI to write production code doesn't mean you can't use AI proactively to find vulnerabilities.
datakanabout 1 hour ago
Poster wants a "total ban", you can only deduce that means vulnerability management also.
sscaryterryabout 1 hour ago
Planktonneabout 1 hour ago
H. G. Wells wrote about how this proverb has limitations [1].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Country_of_the_Blind

someaccount123433 minutes ago
Given almost all people here cannot vote, does this mean you posted non-AI-generated slop?

Wouldn't it be better to reduce slop, no matter how it was produced, instead of only AI-generated contributions, including non-slop contributions?

TiredOfLife28 minutes ago
Are you going to fork kernel? If not then you are just a bunch of stupid hypocrites.
haunterabout 1 hour ago
> Posting this because I want people to vote

Irrelevant to post it here then with your reasons because it only concerns Debian developers

lproven37 minutes ago
I wrote it. I am fully aware of that, and I said so in the piece.

I want to spread awareness that it's happening -- it only has a couple of days to run.

So far there are only ~350 votes:

https://vote.debian.org/~secretary/gr_llm/

Circa 270 people have voted:

https://vote.debian.org/~secretary/gr_llm/tally.txt

(My reckoning; could well be wrong!)

With a project the size of Debian, I feel sure that is a tiny fraction of eligible developers.

m4rtinkabout 1 hour ago
Ban.
Mashimoabout 1 hour ago
The options range from is A to H. It's not yes or no.
VCFundedGenYer33 minutes ago
Total ban please. This nonsense needs to end. Linus Torvalds is weakly vibe coding the kernel, that's bad enough.
someaccount123429 minutes ago
Then you cannot use Linux, Firefox, Chromium, Python, Rust, LLVM and so on. Hurd can't be used either.

Maybe you have to switch to FreeDOS?

lproven4 minutes ago
NetBSD is right there.
alfiedotwtf44 minutes ago
Crazy how divided AI is here on HN…

We’re almost to the point where the average non-technical person uses AI daily (just like phones and the internet were once only used by the technocrats) without blinking, it will be ubiquitous and universal in adoption, yet comments here on HN from people that have the vantage point of seeing AND understanding how AI works, and who can also predict the inevitable integration of AI in society, have got their collective heads in the sand to the point they’re soon going to sound like conspiracy theorists.

NateEag21 minutes ago
Every non-technical person I know hates genAI and goes far out of their way to avoid it.
rcxdude6 minutes ago
I suspect your sample is a bit skewed, then. I see a fair bit more diversity of genAI use amongst technical and non-technical people I know.
lproven32 minutes ago
> it will be ubiquitous and universal in adoption

[[citation needed]]

Which is gonna be tricky as I am confident you don't have a time machine.

I think generative AI as a whole is a total scam. It has uses, but not many, and outside of translation, not good ones... and yet, it is running at truly epic financial losses. Multiple trillions of dollars are being pumped into this.

I think the next AI Winter, the 3rd big one, is coming very soon.

There's going to be a market crash to dwarf the dot-com crash and 20087 financial crisis (both of which I worked through as an employed adult), and a lot of the current tech industry will be wiped out.

I've watched that happen before as well.

I am quite looking forward to it. I have no stocks or shares in anything anywhere, few savings, no loans, no debt... but all my immediate family own their own homes outright, and I am close to retirement age.

Let it all burn.

jve15 minutes ago
I know few CEOs/Business owners who are non programmers (well one was exposed to it/learning, but didn't go down that path) and they do use AI for various work and non work related things. One told me how at manufacturing plant someone solved some unpleasant process to input specs into machine for manufacturing by having AI creating the automation.

His comment to me was: People who don't embrace AI will eventually be outcompeted by the ones who do.

lproven5 minutes ago
Uhuh.

And what happens when the price goes up by an extra zero on the end?

And then another one?

And then the cloud stuff goes away because all the vendors go broke, despite the price rises, and you have to switch to using local models?

That is, models that are hugely slower, unless you have a computer with hardware tensor-math acceleration, which costs 10x more because of the chip famine?

And then, suddenly, those local models cost an absolute bomb to license, because the companies that bought up the wreckage of the original model creators are trying to recoup their spend?

Meanwhile the company is being hit by nuisance litigation from people whose code the bots plagiarised, or customers who are annoyed it doesn't work?

There are so many ways all this stuff can just go away.

VCFundedGenYer29 minutes ago
> the average non-technical person uses AI daily

Citation needed.

pessimizer18 minutes ago
"Having one's head in the sand" means being unaware of something; everybody is aware of it. "Conspiracy theorists" is just a slur.

If you have anything substantive to say about it that other people haven't heard, we're listening.

rcxdude13 minutes ago
There do seem to be pretty wildly varying views on how heavily it is used and what value it is providing. I see a lot of people getting a lot of value from it, and some people avoiding it like the plague. I think it's getting to be a more divisive topic over time, as well.

It also seems to be fast moving and emotionally charged enough that there is often disagreement on what should be fairly objective facts. E.g. whether there is any value to generative AI tools at all, and the magnitude of their impact on the environment.

ImaCake26 minutes ago
What an interesting cultural artifact! I note no proposals in favour of "let it rip" which is presumably because that would not be a reflection of Debian philosophy. I do think the aggressively anti AI proposals are themselves un-cautious in the extreme.
surajrmal9 minutes ago
It's one thing for a maintainer to use AI, and another to review AI code sent your way. The latter has been proven to be unsustainable, low value, and ultimately a challenge for open source. Everyone acknowledges this problem exists and some corrective action is required to mitigate it.