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72% Positive

Analyzed from 1974 words in the discussion.

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#open#model#models#more#llms#source#china#cache#don#still

Discussion (63 Comments)Read Original on HackerNews

simonw35 minutes ago
> [...] Let's maybe add a helmet? It could improve riding theme, but may obscure head. Maybe a small cycling cap or helmet? The user didn't ask; can add red helmet? Might be cute. But pelican with big beak; a helmet might obscure. Better maybe no.

> Maybe add sunglasses? no.

> Maybe add water? no.

https://tools.simonwillison.net/markdown-svg-renderer#url=ht...

kurante7 minutes ago
Is the broken English an optimization or a byproduct of the model being developed in China?
acheong084 minutes ago
When GPT-5.6-sol's reasoning traces were leaked, they also used "caveman speak". Definitely a token efficiency optimization
minimaxir4 minutes ago
Optimization. Why use many word when few word do trick?
kakadu27 minutes ago
I see you everywhere on this site, please tone it down a bit.
phyrex23 minutes ago
Nah, keep it up. I just come to the reviews for the pelican!
andai4 minutes ago
I think the pelican thing is a bit tired at this point, however I find Simon's comments to be high quality.
metmac18 minutes ago
Same.
dannyw18 minutes ago
Comments that the HN community find interesting are surfaced higher.

Just tap on the [-], and upvote what you find more interesting :)

minimaxirabout 3 hours ago
Hy4 apparently has ludicrous traction on OpenRouter already (https://openrouter.ai/tencent/hy4-preview), with trillions of tokens processed in a couple days: more than GLM 5.3 in a week. That said, it's relatively cheap with a 5% cache cost when everyone is still doing 10%/20% cache costs, so Hy4 may be more compelling.
martinaldabout 2 hours ago
I wrote about this a couple of weeks ago. It's actually often the biggest cost and it tends to be hidden away on most platforms!

https://martinalderson.com/posts/watch-out-for-cache-read-co...

Btw I still haven't came across any decent model that is <$0.01/MTok cache costs apart from deepseek thru their official API (even with the price increases).

Seems like a bit of an opportunity for someone to take - drop cache read costs significantly.

dakolliabout 1 hour ago
That's because Deepseek invented the paradigm of prompt caching, they are the SOTA when it comes these techniques. Despite them open sourcing all their research, nobody beats them.

edit: I do wish openrouter would let you sort providers by Cache Hit % and Cache cost. These are the only things that matter to me at this point when choosing a provider.

Bolwin32 minutes ago
Cache hit % on openrouter is not a good metric, it's mainly driven by openrouter's own provider juggling than the providers themselves
minimaxir42 minutes ago
You can click the table headers to sort Ascending/Descending.
Dinuxabout 2 hours ago
Which explains why almost none of my request go though
cyanydeezabout 3 hours ago
i'd be curious if openrouter is just being gamed by these publishers by paying for the exposure.

wouldn't trust they dont do Capitalism like the rest of the AI field.

drob518about 2 hours ago
Of course they are. Of course they do. Nobody should be surprised by this.
tokaiabout 2 hours ago
>dont do Capitalism like the rest of the AI field

Like lobbying the US president to harm their competitors?

realoabout 2 hours ago
I would suggest "lobbying" is not the correct word to describe all the corruption going on in the current USA administration cesspool.
fastballabout 2 hours ago
I wish model providers would stop committing chart crimes in their releases.

- if you're gonna order the rest of the bar chart by rank, order your model accordingly.

- if you're gonna highlight a winner in a table of benchmarks, don't highlight your entire model row in the table.

Etc etc

mirekrusinabout 1 hour ago
Read websites through llm.
jorl17about 2 hours ago
I experimented with Hy3 for a project and was surprised with how good it was. I don't know if it's good for coding, but as a general purpose agentic model, it was only beaten by deepseek4-flash in our tests. It was so close to deepseek behaviour I kept thinking it must have been forked from it.
codethief22 minutes ago
> Notably, Hy4 preview also contributed to its own development process, participating for the first time in the automated optimization of training methods, data strategies, evaluation frameworks, and low-level operators. The model proposed approaches, ran experiments, and iterated based on the results, with the resulting code, logs, and feedback feeding into subsequent rounds of exploration. This established an early-stage recursive self-improvement loop.

This reminds me of one of the predictions from https://ai-2027.com/ . Only that there it's "OpenBrain" doing this, not the Chinese. And the authors of that paper were also slightly wrong about "Mid 2026: China Wakes Up": China woke up already a while ago. And:

> But China is falling behind on AI algorithms due to their weaker models. The Chinese intelligence agencies—among the best in the world—double down on their plans to steal OpenBrain’s weights.

No need to steal anything, they have already caught up.

And then there's this prediction for February 2027:

> Officials are most interested in its cyberwarfare capabilities: Agent-2 is “only” a little worse than the best human hackers

I think we're past that point now, too…

bredren5 minutes ago
If the distillation "attacks" created useful inputs to open weight models, ai-2027 was directionally correct that the Chinese would find ways to extract IP from western firms. (Scaled account creation and grinding outputs etc is not a dramatic story element as spies, though!)

Whether the distillation has constituted "attacks" or has or will meet the bar of "stealing" IP is not super interesting to me, though.

Zigurdabout 2 hours ago
Is anyone here working on a problem for which current generation LLMs are inadequate, but that could possibly be solved by the next release of a first tier LLM?

Or is it like bicycles? Unless your problem is named Tadej, you don't need a $13,000 bike.

comexabout 1 hour ago
My experience is that even Opus 5 still tends to write buggy or low-quality code and makes serious mistakes when analyzing code. It's a lot better than before but still not something I trust. I've had less experience with Fable since I can't use it at work; I hear it's a step up but still has its limits.

For large tasks like a web browser or a compiler, even expensive swarms of frontier LLMs have not been shown capable of producing codebases that actually work. (Anthropic built a C compiler with Opus 4.6 but it lacked optimizations and apparently hit a complexity wall.)

I also want to use LLMs for reverse engineering, but apparently it's pretty hit-or-miss, especially if you're forced to use open-source models to avoid restrictions.

Zigurd2 minutes ago
This reply is particularly interesting to me because most of my experience with actually using LLMs to get work done is with coding agents. But I only have a fairly narrow set of experiences: two pretty large solo Flutter projects. I am currently really pleased with Gemini as a coding agent. It could improve, but I think improvements are going to come from marginal gains in the harness and training material so it can catch things like misconfigured permissions in platform specific areas.

It's also interesting because, while coding agents are important and are a notable success, they are never going to be a multi trillion dollar business. And are there any other domains where LLMs have such a large impact?

lopatinabout 1 hour ago
I asked a current generation LLM to make me $1k a week and it hasn't so far.
RGS1811about 2 hours ago
For me personally, the answer is no. Fable is adequate to do basically anything I want to do. My perspective, broadly speaking, is that we've saturated most of the benchmarks because we've largely saturated our capacity to verify models' work at scale. What's left is context-bound verification, i.e. the problem of ensuring that output matches intent and ambiguities in prompting were resolved correctly. Further advances in autonomy do not make that latter verification problem easier. If anything they make it harder as the output per task becomes more complex and therefore more taxing for a human to verify.

The solution to that (to my mind) would be not a better model but a basic shift in architecture beyond the current paradigm and into a setup where agents have durable, plastic memories and undergo contextual individuation over time. But at that point agents start to become quasi-persons and not tools.

spacebanana7about 1 hour ago
I want to be able to generate my own Simlilirian movie by dumping the content of a book into an LLM.

Both animated and live action results would be acceptable.

Unfortunately most existing LLMs lack the capability to maintain context across tens of thousands of frames.

Demiurgeabout 1 hour ago
That sounds like an interesting challenge. Have you seriously considered solving it? Because in about 10 seconds I came up with a process that should work, provided enough compute power. Simply model the traditional film making process by starting with a script, character stories. Design your world, then design the storyboard, and all the scenes. Create a list of all the visual elements that need to be replicated between all the scenes. Then you have to built prompts and reference art of the objects, faces, people. Make sure to do multiple takes of each scene, and have the vLLM critique and analyze the performances and technicalities. Should work?

I think, also, like in the traditional film makers career, this process should be built iteratively, start with a fast food commercial, then do a music video, then you can probably do a short film. Continue to improve the process, and one day I’m sure the LLM film studio can make you any movie you want, provided you have enough tokens.

andybak37 minutes ago
I'm getting a Poe's Law feeling. I'm genuinely unsure about whether this post is a stone cold parody or not. I think I need to turn off the internet and go to bed.

EDIT: Your username doesn't help, either.

ezstabout 1 hour ago
I saw a laptop earlier in the train that I asked ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini what it was, providing a brand, screen size and ports description. Gemini could never figure it out, Claude and ChatGPT eventually did, after multiple rounds of indirection, giving completely wrong answers (there was a perfect match for the problem statement, they all explored alternatives first). LLMs are (probably) amazing at things I don't care about, and still suck at the mundane stuff you would have the marketing tell you they excel at.
tekacsabout 1 hour ago
Yes, lots – I think that folks will hopefully discover more of these as they scale up their ambition, now that LLMs make a lot of previously difficult things far easier.
er4hnabout 1 hour ago
I was given a picture cube, which is like a Rubik's cube but every side is a unique picture. It came scrambled and I don't have an original reference image. I like to take videos of it and give it to llms to solve. I call it my agi test because it hasn't been solved yet
_factorabout 2 hours ago
Hardware debugging and firmware details lead to thinking/testing loops on all but the frontier here.
jiggawatts17 minutes ago
This is the exact same type of comment I heard about computer hardware upgrades for three decades in a row.

“Very few people actually require a Pentium workstation, a 486 is perfectly adequate for the majority”

The logical fallacy is taking an extant distribution of “product capability” that is priced to fit what the market will bear and assuming the “next upgrade” simply tacks on a little bit more to the right hand rail of that curve.

No!

It shifts the entire curve!

Everything for everyone gets better and the top 1% of the most demanding users will continue to pay the same-ish premium.

“Nothing” will change.

Look at it this way: you can buy a $200 laptop for your kid or a $20,000 Mac with an M5 Ultra processor.

BOTH are vastly more powerful than either a $200 PC or a $20,000 “workstation” from 20+ years ago.

Look at: https://arena.ai/leaderboard/text?q=openai&utm_source=chatgp...

The “budget” 5.5 Instant model beats o1 and o3 which were “pro” models at the time of their release!

tokaiabout 2 hours ago
A spanish rock solved that problem for free.
nozzlegear36 minutes ago
¿Como?
dakolliabout 1 hour ago
I get buy with very cheap models and actually using my brain, you don't need these SOTA models. China will definitely win this AI 'war'
kennywinker41 minutes ago
If the models stay open, it seems like everybody but anthropic/openai wins. i literally can’t see a downside. We can post-train the models to know about tienanmen square.
vatsachak16 minutes ago
I'm liking where LLMs are headed:

They can do the difficult small level optimization, the boring but tedious code but cannot be tasteful.

That means I'm more valuable and more productive. Good stuff

XCSmeabout 1 hour ago
I tried benchmarking it, but it keeps timing out/rate limiting, so the current provider(s) are unusable.
throaway25256348 minutes ago
I, for one, welcome our new Chinese overlords.
vcryanabout 2 hours ago
I used Hy3 quite a bit for the type of tasks it was suited for. Excited about this. My one concern over Hy3 was speed. In theory, it could be served much faster as a smaller model but it was relatively slow everywhere I could get it (including from Tencent directly) but also several other inference providers.
Topfiabout 2 hours ago
In my evals, I saw an unprecedented jump between preview and final release on Hy3, from unusable to competitive. Did you see similar in preview vs release version?
vcryanabout 2 hours ago
Oh yes! I forgot about that. Yes, you can see this in benchmarks about hy3 preview and hy3 release still today because they measured them separately - it was significant.
usernomdeguerreabout 2 hours ago
is it just me or are the bar charts in the blog post strange? Higher numbers don't seem to correspond correctly to their actual height?
pixelesqueabout 1 hour ago
Looks okay to me.

The first column has both the Hy4 and Hy3 scores overlaid on one another (Hy4 is darker blue and the taller one), with both scores written below the top of the respective bar - maybe you're seeing that?

alanfranzabout 2 hours ago
Probably AI generated.

But, what bars are clearly off? I couldn't spot any.

feynmanquestabout 2 hours ago
Noticed that as well
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onesandofgrainabout 2 hours ago
Go go China!

EDIT: I don't know why I'm being downvoted by AI bots.

yogthosabout 1 hour ago
Seriously, without China we'd just have two parasitic companies hoarding this tech and deciding whom and how is allowed to use it.
Kuyawa9 minutes ago
Claude and OpenAi are not allowed in Venezuela, so I thank China too and I swear to god I'll never use them and will be rooting for chinese models forever
sezaidemirer26 minutes ago
Congratulations, it turned out great!
petcatabout 1 hour ago
> Tencent has released and open-sourced Tencent Hy4 preview, a next-generation large language model with 770B total parameters and 49B active parameters, and a context window exceeding 1M tokens.

There are no open source models, at least not useful ones (yet) [0]. Open weight is not the same as open source. The current "open weight" models are just opaque binary blobs you can run on your own computer instead of through a web API.

[0] https://allenai.org/

Imagine thinking that running a Photoshop binary on your own computer instead of through a SaaS web app means that it's "open source". Of course you think that's ridiculous.

mirekrusinabout 1 hour ago
You can open source dataset without all the details how it was assembled.

Models are lossy compressed datasets you can pick up and amend (fine tune / continue training / alter) according to license they were released under.

Hy4 is released under OSI approved Apache License 2.0.

kennywinker34 minutes ago
Parent poster is technically right - open “source” implies the source used to make something is open. The model source is training data and code, not just weights.

But the reality is, the weights are a useful artifact that you can use to create derivative works. So, dismissing it as a photoshop binary is as technically wrong as calling it open source.