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#data#companies#change#european#more#privacy#american#should#court#world

Discussion (114 Comments)Read Original on HackerNews

manueltgomes•about 1 hour ago
Switching to EU companies is often the solution, but also we're in a tricky position in Europe since alternatives exist but can't compete with US. So finding European alternatives is possible but hard. Also EU is doing its job enforcing privacy and anti-competition laws but then American companies just say "feature not available in EU" (like Apple is doing more and more for example), making things even harder to switch. Like nick mentioned, even EU official sites use CloudFront so it's a tricky process.
yread•10 minutes ago
Switching to EU companies is easy. Switching to EU companies that don't have American companies as sub-processors is a lot harder.
gb2d_hn•15 minutes ago
Think the issue is that it was supposed to be a 'world wide web', but increasingly there's caveats to that.
rdsubhas•29 minutes ago
Yeah the problem with EU is that once "compliance" becomes the only reason, lethargy kicks in. Their players stop competing because they have no incentive to, the compliance will keep them afloat.

I would assume the same here. If they are forced to move to EU just because of compliance, the alternatives would remain poor quality.

khalic•26 minutes ago
This is simplistic to the point of meaninglessness
CalRobert•40 minutes ago
European companies just ignore privacy and make their lawyers write increasingly contorted cya statements. I’ve worked in several and the idea we shouldn’t be using American hyperscalers (remember, the CLOUD act means hosting in Europe is useless) gets laughs.
znpy•10 minutes ago
the issue with EU companies is often the mindset: https://julien.danjou.info/blog/europes-cloud-problem-isnt-t...

As tech worked who has worked in US FAANGs (still in europe)... the difference is immense.

EU companies simply can't compete and will never be able to compete until they change the mindset. And the change must be pervasive, across all aspects (including IC compensation).

shevy-java•about 1 hour ago
This is even worse. For instance, in a medical university, we recently were told we need a smartphone and install an app from Google store (!!!), in order to read emails sent out by officials at the medical university. I protested to that but they had a deal already with the private company and their signature meant they had to keep on being addicted to that private company, so now I am locked out of receiving emails since for redirect you also need to have that app installed once. I don't have a smartphone though and I find it outrageous that people are forced to install it AND forced to use Google Store, for publicly funded (!!!) universities here in central Europe. Some lobbyists are currently getting very rich. I call it theft of taxpayer's money though.
dgellow•38 minutes ago
What country? Which university?
tempfile•37 minutes ago
I don't know where you are, and I'm not an expert, but a job requiring specific technology typically means it is your employer's responsibility to provide that technology. So if they signed a contract that mandates you have a smartphone, you can use your own if you like, but I think they are legally required to provide you with one if you choose not to buy one. In fact in most cases, I think they should prefer that (since the security of your personal device is very much none of their business).

I think this is kind of a ticking time bomb with a lot of companies depending on personal devices for 2FA.

soco•30 minutes ago
"après moi le déluge" - said every public sector purchase decision maker ever.
soco•31 minutes ago
Which is exactly the point of the whole "sovereignty" debate: on one hand there's a lot of slop about "national interest" and "privacy" and "features" and such, and on the other hand management decides for whoever offers something (anything) cheaper and with a golf tournament on top. And then everybody moans and complains about the situation.
raverbashing•25 minutes ago
Obviously

Behind all the legal wabble-dabble I think it would be funny if they pull the plug and realize the lights go out

amarant•about 2 hours ago
Doing business with the US is just impossible these days. If this trend continues any further the US is gonna end up a piranha state with no allies and no business partners.

I'm really not sure what consequences that'll have for the rest of the world, but it looks like we're about to find out

recursive-call•about 1 hour ago
pariah: outcast, disliked

piranha: carnivorous fish

Etheryte•about 1 hour ago
Also piranha: Brazilian Portugese slang for hooker.
rapidaneurism•about 1 hour ago
Do they mob potential Johns?
roysting•about 1 hour ago
Accidental accuracy
mistersquid•about 1 hour ago
> piranha: carnivorous fish

Nice callout.

Neither here nor there, but many (most?) fish are carnivorous.

coderbants•35 minutes ago
Name checks out.
rusk•about 1 hour ago
Sounds right
IncreasePosts•44 minutes ago
paraná: a state/river in southern Brazil
rusk•about 1 hour ago
The concern is not so much that the US will lose friends moreso that other business partners will become more prominent. The US has a lot of social capital to burn. I’m not certain that somebody hasn’t calculated how much they can get away with…
coffe2mug•about 1 hour ago
Sadly nothing will change.

- Pretty sure a large number of politicians are using claude, chatGPT etc.

- Majority of researchers in EU are dependent of all of US SV companies. There are nothing equivalent. EVen if there is mistral or other open source llms - every damn Uni/company is uploading everything to claude or open AI or gemini.

- Majority see these but just move on

- 99% of EU politicians either dont care or show apathy or worse live in a moat

- Ideally EU could have forced iphone, Google to openup. They did not.

- Same with taxation. Ireland fights EU to give tax breaks

- Its f*king broken system

drstewart•about 1 hour ago
> If this trend continues any further the US is gonna end up a piranha state with no allies and no business partners

Sure it is, sure it is. Very plausible thing that will definitely happen. Any day now, I'm sure.

Meanwhile, in the real world: https://www.luxtimes.lu/europeanunion/eu-lawmakers-approve-u...

Who WILL become a pariah state is the EU as they continue to antagonize the biggest economies in the world: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/jun/29/eu-introduces-...

The world is starting to shun the EU and turn to China.

amarant•about 1 hour ago
I mean, if you saw the Canadian PMs speech at davos, you'd know "the west" is already distancing itself from the US. This is not a hypothetical, it has begun.

It's not like trade deals are ripped up over night, it's gonna take a while to have noticeable effect, but it is happening, and has been happening for over a year.

drstewart•about 1 hour ago
A speech is the definition of a hypothetical. I can show you a million Trump speeches that "show" the opposite. Something tells me you wont take those as gospel for some reason.

>It's not like trade deals are ripped up over night

Oh really? I thought we're ABOUT to find out what it's like to have no allies or business partners? Weird!

>it's gonna take a while to have noticeable effect

Ah, the magic "it's happening but I can't prove it, so trust me bro". Meanwhile, I can point you to tangible metrics showing the world is moving away from the EU to China, meaning the EU will have zero trade with anyone else in short order (trust me it's really happening).

vlian2088•about 1 hour ago
the other ~~subsidiary of AIPAC~~ party will be in power again in less than 3 years and everything will go back to business as usual. a divorce from the US is the last thing the EU really wants.
roysting•about 1 hour ago
What the EU wants is irrelevant. The EU is a derivative, a function, a dependency of the entity we still call the USA.

The EU having some leash on some matters that are not only irrelevant to the entity we call US and even serves a purpose for the entity called the USA, should not be confused with freedom to want or not to want. The EU does as it is steered to do by the groomed and placed puppets orchestrating the installed system.

Chu4eeno•about 4 hours ago
I wonder how many billions in lobbying money Schrems has cost various big companies.

The treaties and deals he has managed to torpedo by forcing courts to uphold privacy laws is insane (and impressive).

nickslaughter02•about 1 hour ago
Europa, the official web portal of the tech sovereign European Union, will have to change their CDN provider (Amazon's CloudFront).

https://europa.eu

AndroTux•about 1 hour ago
So will https://wero-wallet.eu - you know, the European alternative to VISA/MasterCard.
cesaref•about 1 hour ago
Unless that site collects personal information, it's fine isn't it? This isn't about where stuff is hosted, it's about privacy.
AndroTux•about 1 hour ago
IPs are personal information afaik
throwwwll•about 1 hour ago
Yes, they are
hahahaa•43 minutes ago
Can they even use a CDN now?
dgellow•37 minutes ago
We have European CDNs
znpy•6 minutes ago
BTW I honestly think they could get away with running a few instances of Varnish/Vynil and call it a day.
seydor•about 2 hours ago
The EU keeps trying to manifest the missing european data infrastructure via data regulation instead of outright bans and limits on american companies, the way China did it.
bambax•about 1 hour ago
The EU should cut all ties with the US, tax US products and impose costly (and difficult to get) visas to American citizens wanting to visit.

It won't do any of this because it has no balls and no vision.

We're doomed and it's our fault.

CalRobert•36 minutes ago
Alternately, it should roll out the red carpet for American entrepreneurs, scientists, and talent who want to try moving here and having a go of things in Europe. The Dutch American Friendship Treaty accidentally enables this and has become quite popular, but is only for one country.
joe_mamba•11 minutes ago
What's gonna happen to the (already fucked)Dutch housing market?

> it should roll out the red carpet for American entrepreneurs, scientists, and talent who want to try moving here and having a go of things in Europe

Only if it's bidirectional. If Americans can gentrify me out of the EU housing market with their higher purchasing power, then I should also have access to their labor market for those six figure wages to compensate. Tit for tat, as freedom of movement works in the EU. Otherwise it's just monetary colonialism. Imagine if Swedes were allowed to move to Spain but spaniards would not allowed to go work in Sweden.

AndroTux•about 1 hour ago
They should, but the entire EU economy runs on US clouds. It's hard enough to get new hardware as it is (US hardware btw), so how should the EU, especially today, move to sovereign clouds within the next few years?

I'd argue every single EU business with more than five employees would be impacted by such a decision. Just pulling the plug would be economic suicide.

rusk•about 1 hour ago
> no balls and no vision

Seems to me they’re waiting it out. Everything could change in a presidential election and the European economy wins either way. It is an economic bloc after all.

What you describe would be what’s called “cutting off your nose to spite your face”

GolfPopper•about 1 hour ago
The problem with "everything could change in a presidential election" is that offers no stability. No one wants to plan around "maybe the United States goes rabid again in four years".
BlueTemplar•29 minutes ago
For the worst, you mean ?

The current arrangement has been torpedoed a long time ago already, with the Patriot Act (2001) (though it took many years to understand the extent of it).

watwut•about 1 hour ago
> Everything could change in a presidential election

A lot can change, but not everything. Trump won twice and republican elites are fully behind him. Even if he looses, the same ideologies will continue. It happened twice, it is not a fluke but a permanent property of American politics.

Moreover, constitutional changes supreme court created are structural change. They will be super hard to undone - first they would need to change supreme court composition. The influence of money in American politics will just grow, the structural advantages of conservatives have in voting system will just grow and next conservative president will have even more space for maneuvering. (Non conservative one will likely be stopped by supreme court on some excuse.)

So, basically, outside of change actual constitution which is impossible, it will stay the same at best in the long term.

drstewart•about 1 hour ago
Europeans should cut ties with their own fascist, Russian sympathizers leading the polls first, then worry about Americans.
sublimefire•40 minutes ago
Privacy laws are actually one of the very useful things that came out. It is difficult to do the same in the US because of the business lobby. It is crazy that US citizens data can be purchased in the “black” market and the used by the agencies. Leaving tech companies to self regulate is just not viable and it is proven time and time again they cannot do it.
armchairhacker•about 1 hour ago
Outright bans would destroy European companies that rely on American companies. First they need to build their own infrastructure (which China has done).
shmeeed•28 minutes ago
Legislation for a ban will take years anyway, and will have sunrise/sundown provisions. This will provide ample time to build the infrastructure. But infra won't happen without mandating the transition, since market incentives will always pull against it.

The time to start this process is now.

BlueTemplar•27 minutes ago
What kind of 'infrastructure' did China have when they had "fallen out" with Google (in 2010?), that the EU does not have now ?
jimbob45•about 1 hour ago
Ban, limits, and regulation won’t solve a country with too many worker protections. The EU simply can’t compete in the modern globalized world.
barnabee•about 1 hour ago
The only answer isn't to sink to the lowest common denominator.

Ban or tax things from the "globalised" world that are just worker/societal/environmental protection arbitrage so they're competing for the EU market on a level playing field, then we'll see who can compete.

The EU is plenty big enough to be self-sufficient if it has to and shouldn't be afraid of risking this if abusive and exploitative companies from other places don't way to pay their way.

dgellow•32 minutes ago
The EU isn’t a country, which is exactly why things are lacking vision and feel confusing. The EU is actually too decentralized and fragmented for its own good, contrary to what people whine about. We need more federalism, and an actual single market
0dayz•about 1 hour ago
It's more simple than that; lack of investment due to various factors among which some are due to regulations, but also because the lower ROI you get in the USA due to corporate culture, higher cost in general (wages, energy, resources, manufacturing, etc.), slower economic growth and so on.
hgtt664868•about 1 hour ago
slashing worker protections would do what exactly?
eecc•about 1 hour ago
free the "animal spirits"?

/s

geraneum•about 1 hour ago
Reduced worker protections -[somehow]-> better worker output. /s
eecc•about 1 hour ago
the [somehow] is pretty clear: exploitative working conditions.
atoav•about 4 hours ago
As a European citizen I do not trust entities located in the US to not abuse my private data ever since the patriot act.

If it was me that deal would have never came to be. If some EU entity decides to use Microsoft 365 can Microsoft guarantee that it won't give access to one US government agency or another? It really can't. Because if that EU entity wants to act in accordance with EU law, this matters. This is what that deal was for. Basically the EU saying "it is okay" although it never really was okay.

IMO we in the EU need to finally start doing our own stuff that adheres to our own laws and isn't subject to the whims of a mad king. Public Money, Public Code.

pbasista•16 minutes ago
> Public Money, Public Code

This seems like a very good principle to adhere to in general. Anything that is funded by the public needs to serve the public interest, in my opinion.

Putting public money into e.g. proprietary software and proprietary services that are then operated and gated by a few selected companies, for profit, with their only goal being the rent seeking via long term government contracts, is in my opinion far from being in the public's best interest.

nickslaughter02•about 1 hour ago
> As a European citizen I do not trust entities located in the US to not abuse my private data ever since the patriot act.

EU is working on mandating scans of all your private encrypted messages right now. EU data protection is marketing for the gullible.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48707719

jeroenhd•38 minutes ago
A small group of people from the EU parliament is going against the wishes of the EU commission in an attempt to force through a change that contains a subsection of the bill that tries to mandate E2EE scanning.

The way this is going is definitely worrying, but what you're saying is disingenous at best.

Furthermore, even if this passes somehow, that doesn't change the fact that the US remains an unreliable partner. Now we have two governments scouring through your data instead of one.

dgellow•28 minutes ago
The EU isn’t a single entity, it’s a whole ecosystem of actors pushing their own agenda. The parliament, which represents the people, has been very clearly opposed to chat control
sublimefire•25 minutes ago
I do not trust either but you have to at least agree that having some sort of mutually recognised data privacy framework is a good idea because the courts can enforce it then. Saying everything must be from EU is also slightly silly and we should instead have something similar like certification (cyber act ?) to ensure enough competition exists to avoid service degradation. IMO cryptography could be the answer to many privacy related issues for the cross border transfers.

Also these decisions related where the data is stored and which service is used are under control of each commercial org buying them. The risks are assessed at the end of the day and in case of any issues the providers change. Why would a publicly funded org store citizen data in the US is a question regardless of privacy laws though.

rixed•about 2 hours ago
Who do you want to abuse your private data then? Some administration closer to home?

It's well overdue to take seriously and put all our efforts behind the many (various but little known) local-first initiatives.

See for instance: https://elfaconsortium.eu/ It's a race against time.

frereubu•about 1 hour ago
> Who do you want to abuse your private data then? Some administration closer to home?

This is a very bad-faith question. If you want people to take you seriously, at least give them the respect of trying to argue with a strong, good-faith interpretation of what they're saying.

jhanschoo•about 3 hours ago
For the skimmer/TL;DR'er, note that this article is by an advocacy group presenting their analysis of a situation, and then advocating and taking action on it: "Next Steps: Commission must repeal EU-US deal. noyb ..."

It is not reporting on an opinion of a representative or proxy of the European Commission.

eesmith•about 3 hours ago
For the skimmer, the advocacy group was founded by Maximilian Schrems, whose legal cases first got the European Court of Justice to overturn the International Safe Harbor Privacy Principles (which described how a US company could legally store private data on EU citizens), and then got the ECJ to overturn EU–US Privacy Shield, which replaced the Safe Harbor principles.

These decisions are known as Schrems I and Schrems II after the founder of this advocacy group.

The newest version of that data transfer framework is called the Trans-Atlantic Data Privacy Framework. The European Commission deemed it sufficient, in no small part because they considered it (and more specifically the Data Protection Review Court, an extrajudicial executive branch tribunal) sufficiently independent of the president.

However, in January 2025, Trump fired the Democrat members of the review court, leaving it unable to reach quorum to make decisions, which highlighted it wasn't all that independent. Now it's clearly not independent.

I don't see how a Schrems III is not in the works.

maratc•about 1 hour ago
You could both be right: Shrems III could be in the works, and TLA could be presenting their legal analysis as an established fact.

In other words, (a) no, the "US Supreme Court" didn't "Just Bl[ow] Up EU-US Data Transfers" – there's nothing in the decision even remotely addressing the transfers (nor the EU!) – but (b) the situation might progress in that direction (or it might not.)

shevy-java•about 1 hour ago
So the US Supreme Court is doing here more and better for EU citizens (!!!) than the EU commission and EU courts are. Because the EU officials constantly keep on lying to EU citizens how our data is safe in the USA, which it clearly is not, even aside from Trump's brown shirts, the ICE snipers that have already killed US citizens in shootings. The world is a very strange place, but one good thing is that Trump's criminal gangster organisation has not undermined the whole US court system yet. And he is now too old and too demented to do so, so they will rally behind hugely uncharismatic losers such as eyeliner-boy "can't stop it with my make-up" Vance or "I change my opinion all the time" Mr. Rubio.

A big loser team.

jeroenhd•30 minutes ago
The US supreme court is correcting the lies the American government made when they assured the EU and its citizens that they can be trusted with their data. It's not just the EU lying, both sides are awful at this.

I don't know why the EU wants to trust the USA so bad, it's clearly unwise. It makes sense, because banning EU companies from using AWS/GCP/etc. would bankrupt the EU into a recession, but the way they're going about these things is very annoying.

That said, if the USA would actually keep its promises and adopt legislation that solves the reasons why the EU cannot give out a decent competency decision, the problem would go away entirely.

The Biden administration set up a precarious body within the government to resolve the issue rather than go through the normal lawmaking process, probably because it wouldn't go through.

dgellow•21 minutes ago
> I don't know why the EU wants to trust the USA so bad, it's clearly unwise

We are too afraid of change and having to take responsibilities. Delegating to the US worked for decades, and it’s very hard to accept that we’ve done a mistake and need to take some risks ourselves. I feel it’s the same issue we have at European countries level.

But also, the EU is still a patchwork of entities that do not have a common vision of what the future should be. Hopefully losing our largest ally will push towards a closer, more federalist union. There is still so much work to do to unify the single market. I’m watching closely what is going on with the 28th regime[0] for that purpose

0: https://the28thregime.eu/

watwut•14 minutes ago
> The US supreme court is correcting the lies

Nah. They are simply giving more power to Trump, power that he did not used to have and should not have. That is it. Supreme court is are advancing their own ideological goals and rewriting parts of constitution they don't like.

xiphias2•about 2 hours ago
EU needs to decide if it wants to do data processing or not.

If it’s a yes, it needs datacenters and get a lot more energy.

If no, it needs to transfer data to US for training/inferencing on it.

joe_mamba•about 2 hours ago
>If it’s a yes, it needs datacenters and get a lot more energy.

It can outsource its data centers abroad too like it did with its manufacturing industry.

ShinyLeftPad•about 1 hour ago
or wait for the bubble to burst and come out on top.
noosphr•about 1 hour ago
The internet is a fad and will pass any day now.
general1465•31 minutes ago
Current AI companies with trillion USD valuations, models which costed them billions USD to train and now have total addressable market few hundred approved entities are very close to being a fad.
drstewart•about 1 hour ago
This. The US is playing the right move with solar panels, wait for the bubble to burst and then swoop in. Let China take the early losses.
hahahaa•35 minutes ago
Lol that is like saying let's wait AI out, not build fabs, TMSC will sell em cheap in 2030!